Our standard for poverty alleviation reflects changes in people’s concept. We think that poverty is not only measured by income, or from the consumption perspective. We introduced multi dimensions. The standard of income is set to ensure the basic living needs of rural poor po...
Households' poverty rankings differ by an entire quartile on average. Conclusions about progress toward poverty alleviation goals may depend in large part on how poverty is measured.Christine J. PuDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Poverty is a state or condition in which a person or community lacks the financial resources and other essentials beyond income for a minimum standard of living.
The way poverty is measured shapes the types of policy solutions perceived to be possible and appropriate to address poverty, as poverty measurement produc... SE Kimberlin - Dissertations & Theses - Gradworks 被引量: 1发表: 2013年 The social structure of climate change research and practitioner ...
How we think about poverty is colored by how we measure it. For economists, that often means seeing poverty through quantities measured in large, representative surveys. 聽The surveys give a comprehensive view, but favor breadth over depth. Typical economic surveys are limited in their ability to...
Metrics Matter: Examining Chronic and Transient Poverty in the United States Using the Supplemental Poverty Measure The way poverty is measured shapes the types of policy solutions perceived to be possible and appropriate to address poverty, as poverty measurement produc... SE Kimberlin - Dissertations...
The basic question about how many poor people are there in the world? generally assumes that poverty is measured according to international poverty lines (... U Gentilini,A Sumner - 《Ids Working Papers》 被引量: 34发表: 2013年 Counting disability: global and national estimation. Purpose: How...
By contrast, households with young children are believed to have experienced a substantial decline in living standards under reform and show strikingly higher rates of measured poverty than pensioner households. But others argue that the elderly have suffered more than the young during the transition....
Financial hardship for many, persistent poverty, and a dispirited populace that could be ripe for social and political unrest are just a few of the effects of income inequality. How Can We Fix Income Inequality? To reduce income inequality, governments and private sectors must address its various...
Economic growth occurs when there is arise in the production of goodsand services for a certain period as compared with a previous one. It is generally measured in terms of GDP and is an indicator of the economic health of a country. However, how widely the fruits of the growth are shared...