How many classes are in the phylum Mollusca? What are the groups of gymnosperms? How many kingdoms are there in the domain bacteria? How many phyla are in the kingdom Animalia? How many species of Chlorophyta exist? How many species of amoeba are there?
Conspicuous responses to wide-field motion are found in many animals, which is partly why wide-field motion is so broadly studied. But localized motion can also be critical. Was that a bird you just saw in the corner of your eye, or a leaf? An insect or a snake? Your friend or a ...
other classes of vertebrates, a myh7b gene encoding a so-called slow tonic isoform of MyHC is expressed [165]. In the vast majority of mammalian muscles, the expression product of this gene does not exist in the protein form. However, microRNA 499 (miR-499) is encode...
I find that funny/sad, because when I took “evolution” classes the “homo erectus” cartoon was black, representing that blacks were “less evolved”. Now we see the new “homo erectus” cartoons have pink skin. Not only is that funny to me, is just shows how full of crap these ...
Ambient levels of nonionizing electromagnetic fields (EMF) have risen sharply in the last five decades to become a ubiquitous, continuous, biologically active environmental pollutant, even in rural and remote areas. Many species of flora and fauna, becau
Earth is one of the inner planets of the Solar System, but – unlike the others – it has an oxidising atmosphere, relatively stable temperature,
The question arises as to whether there will be additional classes of channel accessory proteins and cytoplasmic modulators that are expressed in specific subsets of excitable cell lin- eages, which might allow the design of therapeutic strategies that modulate a given current instead of interacting ...
University of Calabria, Italy Reviewed by: Sergio Giannattasio, National Research Council - Institute of Biomembranes and Bioenergetics, Italy Anshu Malhotra, Emory University, USA *Correspondence: Adolfo Rivero-Müller adolfo.rivero-muller@umlub.pl; arivero@btk.fi Specialty section: This ar...
A subset of CD4+ T helper cells that secrete predominantly the pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-17A and have been implicated in the pathogenesis of many chronic inflammatory disorders. T follicular helper cells (TFH cells). A subset of CD4+ helper T cells that interact with B cells within ...
In vertebrates, both HIF and prolyl hydroxylase have three isoforms. HIF-2α, also known as epithelial PAS domain protein 1 (EPAS1), shows structural, functional and regulatory similarities to HIF1A but differs in spatial expression. HIF3A is a polypeptide that lacks a transactivation domain and...