Money can be tainted when it is associated with direct or indirect harm to others. Deciding whether to accept “dirty money” poses a dilemma because money can be used to help others, but accepting dirty money has moral costs. How people resolve the dilemma of dirty money remains unknown. ...
in a country with so many social inequalities, have been speculated. There is evidence of a greater impact in the early years of elementary school, compared to the final years and high school. In the initial stage of schooling, children have less autonomy to study and learn, requiring ...
Nuclear energy production (NEP) is measured by total energy production from nuclear in quad Btu and was previously used by Tugcu & Menegaki [58]. This data series is compiled from the EIA. This study includes six control variables in the model such as environmental technology (ET), human ...
The S-parameters characterize the complex behavior of signals. Each matrix element describes the crosstalk between any pair of ports. They can be measured with a vector network analyzer, as shown in the image. VNA analyzes S-parameters
This article focuses on the interest and ability to acquire destination country nationality among non-EU-born adults in six European countries. While a sizeable literature has emerged on nationality policies and acquisition rates among immigrants, the wa
Quality of dialysis is traditionally measured with reference to urea clearance but it is becoming increasingly apparent that other solutes across the range of molecular size are also important. More prolonged or more frequent therapy may improve dialysis delivery and enhance survival in patients with ...
I am using fmincon to minimize the following cost function 테마복사 function SSerr = ObjFun(C, X, Y) Yhat = Model(C, X); T = ( Yhat - Y ).^2; SSerr = sum(T(:)); end the function "Model" above just calculates the predicted values (Yhat) based on the measured...
One measure of standard of living is theUnited Nations' Human Development Index (HDI), which scores 189 countries based on factors including life expectancy at birth, education, andincome per capita. As of 2019, the countries with the five highest HDI scores are Norway (0.957), Ireland and S...
The Expenditure Approach The expenditure approach, also known as the spending approach, calculates spending by the different groups that participate in the economy. The U.S. GDP is primarily measured based on the expenditure approach. This approach can be calculated using the following formula: GDP...
industrialization, andhuman development index (HDI)as defined by theInternational Monetary Fund (IMF), theUnited Nations (UN)and theWorld Trade Organization (WTO).1