our tax system by allowing the public toknowhow much taxtheyare paying for their motor vehicle and the basis on which the tax is calculated. legco.gov.hk legco.gov.hk 最後,本條例草案提高本港稅制的透明度,讓市民知道須就汽車繳納的稅款以及計算稅款的準則。
In each scenario, we performed a distinct calibration of macroprudential instruments which let us evaluate changes in inequality using the simulation’s output data, based on wellbeing economic KPIs such as theGini Coefficient. Naturally, more complex analyses are feasible, including calcul...
aChina's Gini Coefficient-an indicator of income inequality-is currently at 0.5, exceeding the commonly recognized warning threshold of 0.4. 中国的Gini收入系数显示当前不平等是在0.5,超出共同地被认可的警告门限0.4。[translate] aQuick Start Guide 正在翻译,请等待...[translate] ...
Experienced differences (left panel) and the edges used in the conventional measure (right panel). If nodes A, B, and C in Figure 1 have wealth 10, 4, and 3, for example, the Gini coefficient using the network representation in the left panel is 0.412. Using the network representation o...
Methods We used 911 dispatches from Boston, MA, to map violent crimes across the streets of the city. For each census tract we calculated the concentration of crime across the streets therein using the generalized Gini coefficient and cross-time stability in the locations of hotspots. Results ...
For macroeconomic conditions, we obtained the latest record of GDP per capita, unemployment rate, and Gini coefficient from the WDI. We include population density, percentage urban population, and share of the population over 65, to control for the social structure of the country, which might ...
Happiness is not only for the pursuit of individuals but also the common goal of society as a whole. The tourism industry can promote social well-being by stimulating consumption, narrowing the income gap and improving infrastructure. However, overemphas
This study is based on an in-depth analysis of the Portuguese reality. The main question addressed concerns the effects of the pandemic on the social profile and conditions of participation, and higher education students’ sense of belonging in Portugal. The changes resulting from the pandemic will...
the correct Gini coefficient is calculated from the three differences associated with the three edges in the figure, and the average wealth. For example, say individual A has a wealth of 10, B has a wealth of 4, and C has a wealth of 3. Then the correctly measured Gini coefficient ...
Articles, studies and U.S. Census data focusing on wealth inequality rely on the Gini coefficient. How is it calculated, and what does it tell us?