Urination, also calledMicturition, the process of excreting urine from the urinary bladder. Nerve centres for the control of urination are located in the spinal cord, the brainstem, and the cerebral cortex (the outer substance of the large upper portion of the brain). What is urine 10th? TGT...
No fecal matter is produced because nothing is passing through the digestive tract and intestines. But the body is always producing urea, the waste product that is the main component of urine. Hibernating animals' bodies are able to recycle the urea. Bears don't urinate all winter, but they...
The molecule is produced in the collecting duct cells and enables these cells to form a tight barrier between the urine and the medulla. Together with colleagues from Charité in Berlin and researchers from Kiel, Norway and the United States, the MDC scientists have now published their findings ...
How does the body decrease the blood vessel radius? What is the normal volume of urine excreted in a 24-hour period? How is cerebral blood flow regulated? What happens first in response to fluid loss in the ECF (e.g., dehydration)? What happens next?
Water has a very high specific heat capacity, which is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise its temperature by one degree Celsius. The energy required to raise the temperature of water by one degree Celsius is 4.2 joules per gram. Water also has a high heat of vaporization,...
Cell cycle progression is a highly regulated function where close monitoring of the environment is critical, and any environmental alteration can halt the entire process (Fig. 1). Vital to cell progression is O-GlcNAcylation. Simply, O-GlcNAc is the attachment of a single N-acetylglucosamine ...
Type 2 diabetes is caused by a lack of glycogen storage capacity resulting from insulin resistance and excessive glucagon mediated hepatic gluconeogenesis. Diabetes progresses when HbA1c is above 6% and regresses when HbA1c is below 5.5%. Reversal can b
A buffer is a substance that maintains the pH of a solution. Generally, a buffer contains a conjugate acid/base pair of a weak acid and weak base. If an acid is added to the solution, it will react with the weak base and the pH of the solution will change very l...
coffee. If you take your vitamin/mineral tablet with them, you will lose about sixty percent of the value. You will quite literally be flushing it down the toilet. Caffeine is a tannic acid, and will block absorption of nutrients. It is also a diuretic, meaning it increases urine ...
Abnormally high blood pressure is called hypertension while a abnormally low blood pressure is called hypotension. Answer and Explanation: Diabetes insipidus is a condition that is mainly characterized by the excess form...