In sum, we assume that the mode of examination impacts cheating rates to a stronger degree than the shift to online teaching. Practitioners in higher education have proposed solutions to address reduced accountability for cheating in online exams. One such solution is the use of proctoring, that...
We compare two conditions to test this prediction: one where the agent is informative and one where it is not. We find that 5-year-old children display significantly greater sensitivity to the brevity maxim than adults do. In two follow-up studies, we show that adults’ violations of ...
Spring phenology is the beginning of vegetation growth in spring, also known as the start of the growing season (SOS), which is a key variable in determining the length of the growing season. Additionally, the SOS is particularly sensitive to climate change and is regarded as the best “...
Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) is a globally farmed species. To avoid the degradation of fish quality associated with sexual maturation, triploid rainbow trout has been the main cold-water fish species cultured in China [1]. With the increase in production, fillet quality has become an impor...
the basic applications, technologies, processes, methods and material characteristics to readers from different backgrounds. The aim is to improve the knowledge and understanding of the subject of activated carbon for non-adsorption experts such as professionals in industry. Therefore, it is written in...
Changes in climate and rapid urbanization have aggravated the urban heat island effect, and a reasonable means to reduce temperature increases in the surface thermal environment is urgently needed. We integrated the research perspectives of patch and network, taking Yinchuan metropolitan region as the ...
is largely distinct from the construct as assessed by a typical-performance measure. The maximum-performance test, the Sternberg Test of Cultural Intelligence (SCIT), showed high internal consistency and inter-rater reliability. Sections with problems from two content domains—Business (SCIT-B) and ...
Humour is a multidimensional phenomenon that encompasses a function (e.g., pro-social or mean-spirited) and fulfills complex needs for the individual (e.g., engage with others, mock others) [1]. Ruch [1] proposed that humour measures should have both humour and humourlessness represented, ...
The competitiveness of urban landscapes is a subject of growing attention as cities strive to become the best places to support enterprises, economic development, and high-quality living while preserving environmental resources. In evaluations of urban c
Dialogue between Differing Theological Approaches“Authority Versus Authenticity”: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference of Daoist Studies“My Soul Is A Witness”: Reimagining African American Women’s Spirituality and the Black Female Body in African American Literature“Relationship Status: It’...