Plasticityrefers to the brain's malleability or ability to change; it does not imply that the brain is plastic.Neurorefers toneurons, the nerve cells that are the building blocks of the brain and nervous system. Thus, neuroplasticity allows nerve cells to change or adjust. Types of Neuroplasti...
How does neuroplasticity affect learning? How does habituation affect learning in children? What is prosocial behavior? How does one place a behavior that was formerly on extinction onto an intermittent reinforcement schedule? What are the side effects for doing so, and how can they be dealt with...
Our brain’s ability to change, repair itself, and adapt in response to our experiences has to do with something called neuroplasticity, or cortical remapping (Fox, 2014). We used to believe that our brains stopped developing in childhood, but we now know that our brains continue to develop...
One example of this is the well-knownLondon cab driver studieswhich showed that the longer someone had been driving a taxi, the larger their hippocampus, a part of the brain involved in visual-spatial memory. Their brains literally expanded to accommodate the cognitive demands of navigating London...
Neuroplasticity plays a dual role in addiction. While it underlies the brain’s ability to adapt to the presence of substances, it is also the basis for recovery, as the brain can relearn and adjust back to a state without the addictive substance or behavior. ...
has applied fundamental principles of neuroplasticity, the ability of the brain to forge new connections, to determine the ways it adapts tohearing loss, as well as the consequences of those changes. She will present her findings during the 169th meeting of the Acoustical Society of America (ASA...
Does it mean that we are doomed to havenegative thoughtsandstressabout the past and future because of the brain’s Default Mode Network? Dawson Church, the founder of the National Institute for Integrative Healthcare in the U.S., studied mystics’ brains and found that they could shut them ...
scientist named Ivan Pavlov. He noticed while studying salivation in dogs that the dogs would begin salivating when they heard the footsteps of the scientists bringing the food before the food was presented. His research into this phenomena laid the work for classical conditioning as we know it...
s especially true as we get older. In general, children exhibit more neuroplasticity (the ability of the brain to grow and change) than adults so they tend to be better at picking up new skills. Think about toddlers: in the space of just a few short months a baby can lea...
using single-cell genomics and whole-brain imaging, respectively. The combination can elucidate the molecular and neural basis of social behavior and uncover the connections between steroid hormones, gene expression in the brain, and neuroplasticity, the brain's ability to modify, change, and adapt....