also known as photolysis of water or splitting of the H20 molecule, produces excited electrons. Simultaneously, the oxidizing agent NADP+ is reduced to NADPH, and oxygen is released into the atmosphere.
first demonstrated that folate metabolism is a crucial method for NADPH production; these authors knocked down the folate-dependent enzymes, methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (MTHFD), which significantly reduced NADPH/NADP+ ratios [147]. In addition, MTHFD expression has been found to be related...