Incentives in economics are factors that can alter the buying behavior of consumers. They can either be decisions by governments or businesses, such as tax relief when buying hybrid cars or changes dictated by the "invisible hand" of the market, like a rise in oil's price. Professor Steven ...
经济学研究的是,在(经济/利益)诱因刺激下,圈内人士将如何做出反应。agent,本意为代理人、代理商、客商,这里泛指(经济业内)圈中人 供参
The purpose of appliedeconomicsis to improve the quality of practice in business, public policy, and daily life by thinking rigorously about costs versus benefits, incentives, and human behavior. It can involve the use of case studies andeconometrics, which is the application of real-world data ...
How tax incentives affect the economics of solar energy equipment in the state of north carolinaTo promote and encourage the use of solar energy, the state of North Carolina has put in place one of the most favorable corporate energy tax credit packages in the country. The capital cost of ...
Because rational people make decisions by comparing costs and benefits, they respond to incentives. 由于理性人通过比较(边际)成本与效益做出决策,所以会对激励做出反应。You will see that incentives play a central role in the study of economics. One economist went so far as to suggest that the ...
Most CEOs do not have a tax background and are not often directly involved in corporate tax planning (Dyreng et al. 2010). However, CEOs provide input for incentivizing and evaluating other executives and managers, such as the CFO and tax director. CEOs also likely align the incentives of ...
Bergstresser, D., and J. Poterba. 2002. Do after-tax returns affect mutual fund inflows?Journal of Financial Economics63 (3): 381–414. ArticleGoogle Scholar Bergstresser, D., J.M. Chalmers, and P. Tufano. 2009. Assessing the costs and benefits of brokers in the mutual fund industry...
The business and financial media, price circulars and advertising, consumer and market researchers, and the advancement of information technology all make information about the relevant economic conditions of supply and demand more available to entrepreneurs over time. These market incentives that select ...
Here, the underlying idea is that companies need to change the business as usual way of ‘doing things’ inside the firm or with their partners by changing the incentives for action in order to reduce the waste of resources or to build up trust. In some cases—i.e., in the case of ...
Although jobs are originally designed by organizations based on their requirements, job holders can also actively redesign their job characteristics according to their knowledge, techniques, capabilities, and incentives [1,2]. The process of shaping, molding, and changing job characteristics to make tas...