Today, we know that these organisms include bacteria, archaea, fungi, and viruses, each of which comes in lots of types. “Everyone’s mouth is home to hundreds of bacterial species,” says Kathryn Kauffman at the University of Buffalo, who studies the oral microbiome. These org...
COVID-19 is a reminder of their destructive power, but they’re crucial to humans’ development and survival.
Many viruses, including most DNA viruses and some RNA viruses, depend on nuclear proteins for replication; therefore, their viral genome must enter the nucleus of the host cell (reviewed in [6], [7], [8], [9]). Although there are numerous benefits, entry into the nucleus also poses a...
Nature Rev. Drug Discov. 5, 160–170 (2006). Article CAS Google Scholar Lipton, S. A. Pathology activated therapeutics for neuroprotection. Nature Rev. Neurosci. 8, 803–808 (2007). Describes the principle that drugs should be activated by the pathological state that they are intended to ...
“manufactured” viruses. One widely shared post by the antivaccine activist Sherri Tenpenny claims that covid-19 was created by “splicing” HIV into a coronavirus to “inflict maximum harm,” a bizarre lie that’s also meant to strengthen the unproven idea that covid was created in a lab...
in our civilization that created a new kind of agriculture and allowed humans to settle down and form societies,” said Professor Brande Wulff, a wheat researcher at KAUST (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology) and one of the lead authors of the study which appears...
Forexample, Starbucks coffeehouses recently stopped refilling customers’reusable cups in order to control the spread of the virus. Nodoubt people like to be social, but viruses can take advantage of oursocial nature, so we must be mindful to reduce our interactions withothers for the time ...
While many viruses will simply limit the function of your phone, some are created to steal and remove data, transfermalwareonto more devices or make unauthorized purchases. Because mobile malware can run dormant while you use your phone as usual, you may not recognize or know you have a virus...
Also, because the damage weakens the cell-cell connections, it might make it easier for the viruses to escape from the lungs and travel through the bloodstream to infect other organs, including the liver, kidneys, and blood vessels. “In this scenario, most damage would occur in patients with...
nomenclature are based upon formal proposals systematically administered, voted upon, and officiated by one regulatory body, the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. The sole exception to this rigorous control is the naming of physical entities that constitute the membership of allspeciesand...