“In 2022, 20 percent of all families, 14 percent of families in the bottom half of the usual income distribution, and nearly half of families in the top decile of the usual income distribution owned a privately held business. Families that owned businesses had higher income and wealth than ...
In an exception, we find that White men’s households had greater wealth than White women’s households at moderate levels of achievement, between about the 30th and 70th percentile of test scores (all at least p < 0.05). We otherwise observe relative gender parity within the context of...
Specifically, we will measure wealth, changes in income and employment status, direct out-of-pocket costs of TB care, and borrowing and selling of assets to cope with illness during and after treatment. Objective 4: data collection We will measure lung function and respiratory health status at ...
The vast majority of farmers in the drylands are resource-poor smallholders, whose livelihoods depend heavily on their farming systems. Therefore, increasing the resilience of these smallholders is vital for their prosperity. This study quantified househ
The median age of all respondents was 35 years (25th–75th percentile: 27–45 years). Most of the respondents were illiterate (56.9%). Characteristics of the respondents are summarized in Table 1. Less than half of the households (43.1%; n = 84) owned at least one dairy animal. ...
households classified by the income percentile and net worth. This classification, made by the Survey of Consumer Finances (SCF) (SCF 2019), divides U.S. households into six subgroups by percentile of income and five subgroups by percentile of net worth. The research found that none of the ...
The results in Table 5 show that the impact of retirement on total household energy consumption is larger for those whose housing area is in the top 50 percentile compared to poor households (column 1, i.e., those having housing areas in the bottom 50th percentile). However, we derive ...