Hot molecules, cold electronsI must make it clear from the outset that I enjoyed this book, not as a historian (for the history is open to sharp criticism) but for the vicarious pleasure of watching a mathematical physicist an...doi:10.1515/9780691199948Paul Ranford...
In this gas, the atoms and molecules of the elements fly around freely, bumping into each other and everything else. As these particles collide against an object, each of them pushes with a tiny amount of energy. Because there are so many particles in the air, this energy adds up to a...
aOne reason is that odor molecules move much more slowly as the air temperature drops, said Pamela Dalton, an olfactory scientist at the Monell Chemical Senses Center in Philadelphia. That means that there are simply fewer smells to smell on a cold, crisp day than there are on a hot and ...
The relaxation of local modes of vibrationally-hot molecules in cold environments: anharmonicity and condensed phase effectsThe relaxation of local modes of vibrationally-hot molecules in cold environments: anharmonicity and condensed phase effectsTheoretical or Mathematical/ molecular vibration in solidsspectra...
As a breakthrough strategy for cancer treatment, immunotherapy mainly consists of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and other immunomodulatory drugs that provide a durable protective antitumor response by stimulating the immune system to fight cancer.
Main parameters are the molar mass distribution and the concentration on reactive sites on the molecules. 16.3 Surface tension and wetting behavior Aqueous adhesives behave similar to water concerning surface tension and wetting behavior. The higher the molar ratio, F/U, the lower is the surface ...
In the study, a potassium perchlorate aqueous solution was employed as an electrolyte solution without additional electron donors; thus, they concluded that water molecules provided the electrons. The nanorods Figure 2 Structure and hot carrier transfer process in the plasmonic photovoltaic device. The ...
Importantly, this heating has received renewed interest in photothermal manipulation, despite the developments in optical manipulation using optical forces to move and position nanoparticles and molecules guided by plasmonic nanostructures. To realize plasmonic heating-based manipulation, photothermally generated ...
In addition, inefficient heat transfer from hot-air medium to cold wet samples could cause energy losses and lengthy exposure to elevated air temperature that may lead to over-heating of nut surface, causing shell-cracks. To improve drying efficiency and heating uniformity with a lower cracking ...
Organosilicon compounds are hybrid molecules that have both inorganic and organic components and can enhance the properties and performance of HMAs. The gel aspect of HMA with and without organosilicon modifiers can be considered in organosilicon-modified systems, the modifiers are often either sol–gel...