The intentional infection of human beings with pathogens with the aim of achieving benefits (chiefly, the prevention of more severe disease) has occurred for centuries; the (semi-)systematic testing and recording of such methods dates to the 18th Century
Significantly, the impact of the outbreak of large scale pandemics could be prevalent across wider economies in twofold: either because the infection is widespread; or because trade and market integration –in capital and or labour markets eventually propagate economic shocks across the nations (Jordà...
and the liberating soldiers themselves. Some of the accounts that I gathered appear in my book,A Train Near Magdeburg(and in themini-series of which is approaching completion, but no, I can’t tell you where to tune in yet, so stay tuned...
The Bombing campaign of Sudan (code-named Operation Infinite Justice) was the League of Democracies' military operation against the Islamic Republic of Sudan that lasted from March 24 to June 5, 2006 and brought about the close of the Genocide in Darfur.
The Triple Alliance of Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy were directly opposed by the Entente powers of France and Russia and later included Great Britain to form the Triple Entente in 1907. Imperialism Imperialism is when a country takes over new lands or countries and makes them subject to ...
Kilwa, former Islamic city-state on an island off the coast of what is now southern Tanzania. Founded in the late 10th century by settlers from Arabia and Persia (now Iran), it became one of the most active commercial centers on the east coast of Africa.
In the first quarter of the 16th century, Portuguese navigators reported a number of coastal towns in northern Madagascar that were architecturally similar to Kilwa, a once important entrepôt in what is today Tanzania. The towns belonged to an Afro-Arab commercial network in the western Indian ...
of early agriculture and the diffusion of crop species during the Islamic period, little archaeobotanical research has been conducted there to date. This assemblage therefore forms a rare and unique contribution to the field of archaeobotany in the Late Antique and Islamic periods in Azerbaijan ...
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Once an oil company had completed its installations, it was not a great employer of labour, unless there was a refinery, as in Bahrain. The city, on the other hand, had to produce all the services that had not been there before—metalled roads, pavements, sewers, piped water, ...