The study was designed to investigate whether a level of cognitive reserve (CR) is associated with a level of cognitive competences in adults. Evidence from numerous earlier studies suggests that high CR, defined as previously acquired knowledge and experience, plays a protective role with r...
Is it acquired through one’s engagement with the external world (e.g. how we monitor and act upon feedback from the opposite sex during our adult life) or does a knowledge that fertility and status positively elevate mate value operate at an unconscious, universal level? According to Fisher...
Furthermore, the study confirms the predictive role of cognitive flexibility for higher EFs in individuals with MCI and only partially in healthy older adults. 展开 关键词: Mild Cognitive Impairment Aging Executive Functions Cognitive Flexibility Planning Fluid Intelligence ...
Older adults are stereotypically seen as unfit for learning activities due to declining intelligence, memory, and sensory abilities (Chang & Lin, 2011). Consistent with the cognitive view of age-related differences in learning, research has shown a negative correlation between age and learning ...
A cognitive neuroprosthetic that uses cortical stimulation for somatosensory feedback. J. Neural Eng. 11, 056024 (2014). Article PubMed Central PubMed Google Scholar May, T. et al. Detection of optogenetic stimulation in somatosensory cortex by non-human primates—towards artificial tactile ...
This approach has the potential to optimise time management for students and allow them to concentrate on more advanced cognitive activities. AI tools such as ChatGPT can potentially enhance the personalisation of learning materials by providing visual aids and summaries that can aid the learning ...
Findings from a new study, led by researchers at Dartmouth's Geisel School of Medicine and published in JAMA Neurology, show that higher death rates have been associated with the COVID-19 pandemic among older adults with cognitive impairment—especially
Reminders can improve the likelihood of executing a delayed intention, and they can be particularly useful for people that might have reduced memory capacity such as older adults (Gilbert, 2015a) or those who believe their memory might be poor (Gilbert, 2015b). However, offloading cognitive ...
Given the study's objectives, we formulated a research model accounting for variables on both personal and institutional level (see Fig.1). The former includes individual social responsibility, personal involvement in civic and political activities, and individual prosocial behavior. The latter considers...
4.2.3 Constraints at the organisational level: Failing to execute effective leadership Some of the interviewees reported that their university offered support for esports activities (Students 6, 12, 16). Many others, however, struggled with issues such as inadequate equipment, lack of funding, and...