Summary: In this paper we examine the difference between model checking high-level and low-level models. In particular, we compare the ProB model checker for the B-method and the Spin model checker for Promela. While Spin has a dramatically more efficient model checking engine, we show that ...
levelspecifications with ProB.We investigate the reasons for this behaviour, examining expressivity, granularity and spin's search algorithms.We also show that certain types of information (such as symmetry) can be more easily inferred and exploited in high-levelmodels, leading to a considerable ...
We conclude that non-specific emotion recognition difficulties are common in CD/HCU, but are not reliable individual-level markers of CD/HCU versus CD/LCU. These findings highlight that a reduced ability to recognise facial expressions of distress should not be assumed to be a core feature of ...
Conclusion When shock wave therapy is chosen, high-energy shock wave therapy is more likely to result in improved Constant-Murley score and resorption of the deposits compared with low-energy therapy. Level of Evidence Level I, therapeutic study. See the Instructions for Authors for a complete ...
A high-level programming language in the context of Computer Science refers to a language that allows programmers to perform complex network configurations and policy changes in an automated manner within Software-Defined Networking (SDN) environments. AI generated definition based on: Journal of Network...
Extracellular adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP) in the brain is suggested to be an etiological factor of major depressive disorder (MDD). It has been assumed that stress-released ATP stimulates P2X7 receptors (Rs) at the microglia, thereby causing neuroin
See our expert review on the 2025 Toyota Highlander and where it ranks among other midsize SUVs. Research the ratings, prices, pictures, MPG and more.
Infrastructure-as-a-Service versus Platform-as-a-Service When it comes to availability, the choice of IaaS or PaaS makes a difference. With IaaS, you have a virtual machine, which means there is an operating system with an installation of SQL Server. The...
The notion that greater learning outcomes will be achieved if the cognitive work is distributed amongst a group of individuals working together versus working alone has received mixed support when explored empirically (e.g., Daiute & Dalton 1993; Johnson & Johnson, 1991). This study examined the...
Standard lipid concentrations are not only a marker of nutritional status but also a biomarker of infection and the degree of inflammation that may play a pathophysiological role. A high triglyceride level associated with a low HDL-C concentration must be considered as a marker of a poor prognosis...