An explanation for both of these effects is given in terms of spallation–fission competition.doi:10.1139/p63-082Davies, J. H.Yaffe, L.Canadian Journal of PhysicsDavies, JH, Yaffe, L (1963) Nuclear charge dispersion in the high-energy fission of uranium. Can J Phys 41: pp. 762-783...
Relativistic fluid dynamics is a powerful universal effective theory that plays a crucial role in understanding physical systems under extreme conditions of temperature and density. These include the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) created in heavy-ion collisions, matter in the early universe, colliding neutr...
The high mass resolution potential of a sector-field mass spectrometer can physically distinguish and separate an analyte from interferences by exploiting small differences in mass-to-charge. This means that almost all elements in the periodic table can be analyzed without the requirement for complicate...
Performance is shown after deduction of ongoing charges. Any entry and exit charges are excluded from the calculation. Past performance is not a guide to future performance. Investors may not get back the full amount invested. Performance is calculated based on the period NAV-to-NAV with divide...
Performance is shown after deduction of ongoing charges. Any entry and exit charges are excluded from the calculation. Past performance is not a guide to future performance. Investors may not get back the full amount invested. Performance is calculated based on the period NAV-to-NAV with divide...
The different stopping power (dE/dx) of the particles interacting with the detector gives a useful tool to perform an effective neutron/gamma discrimination. In fact, for each interacting particle the readout electronic gives both the total deposited charge and width of the produced track. The ra...
Hence, the cross section for pair production in the field of the nucleus (κn) varies as Z2, whereas for triplet production (κe) the cross section varies simply as Z, the number of unit-charge electron target particles per atom. Thus for hydrogen (Z = 1), at photon energies well ...
It has long been believed that particle removal becomes effective once the kinetic energy of the bullet particle is higher than the adhesion energy [12], but the MD results show that almost ten-fold higher kinetic energy is required for particle removal. This seeming discrepancy between the ...
Fast Li-ion transport enables intercalation electrodes, in which charge is stored by moving the ions in and out of crystal structures. More recently, super-ionic conductivity of Li+ in solids, greater than 1 mS cm–1, has instigated a renewed interest in solid-state LIBs1, 2, which would...
Effective model and atomic susceptibility in the large-detuning regime In this section, we demonstrate that the dynamics of our system are described by the effective Hamiltonian of equation (2) when the cavity is tuned far into the dispersive regime, such that \({{{\varDelta }}}_{{{\rm{...