Introduction Central venous occlusive disease is a common cause of upper extremity, arteriovenous (AV) access dysfunction in hemodialysis patients. When refractory to balloon angioplasty, treatment options include central venous stenting and the Hemodialysis Reliable Outflow (HeRO) graft. The purpose of ...
Multi-center experience of 164 consecutive Hemodialysis Reliable Outflow [HeRO] graft implants for hemodialysis treatment. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2012;44(1):93-99.Gage SM, Katzman HE, Ross JR, et al. Multi-center experi- ence of 164 consecutive Hemodialysis Reliable Outflow [HeRO] graft...