Alston,W.P.(1967),‘Pleasure’inP.Edwards(ed.)TheEncyclopaediaofPhilosophy,London:Macmillan. Anscombe,E.(1965),‘Theintentionalityofsensation:agrammaticalfeature’,inR.J.Butler(ed.),AnalyticalPhilosophy,2ndseries,Oxford:Blackwell. Aristotle(4thCent.BCE),NicomacheanEthics.AvailableonlineinEnglishorGreekfrom...
现象一元论的标准回应是坚持认为只有一种基本的快乐,而这是因为在快乐的感觉、感受到的格调或现象,或者在“显得是什么样子”中存在着一个共同的因素,我们通过它来享有快乐(例如,Moore:12-13,Broad:229,Sumner:87-91)。例如,布罗德写道,快乐的共同现象性特征是“我们无法定义但完全熟悉的东西”(Broad:229)。或者,...
The Bible teaches us that “The first to plead his case seems just until another comes and examines him.” (Proverb 18:17)Piper has had ample opportunity to plead his case through numerous publications.My rather poor excuse of a paper is but an attempt to examine the pillars of his philo...
Epicureanism - Hedonism, Atomism, Skepticism: In the first half of the 17th century, at a time when Gassendi was reviving atomistic Epicureanism, René Descartes, often called the founder of modern philosophy, offered arguments that tended to undercut at
The city was named after a spring, Kyre, which the Greeks consecrated to Apollo. It was also the seat of the Cyrenaics, a famous school of philosophy in the 3rd century BC, founded by Aristippus, a disciple of Socrates. It was then nicknamed the "Athens of Africa." ' ...
While we all enjoy pleasure in life, we have to realize that this philosophy is incredibly inconsistent. If you seek pleasure your entire life, you're going to come to what some have called the "hedonistic paradox." That is, if the hedonist fails to achieve the measure of pleasure that ...
"I am profoundly opposed to the philosophy of hedonism. Hedonism is the doctrine which holds that the good is whatever gives you pleasure and, therefore, pleasure is the standard of morality. Objectivism holds that the good must be defined by a rational standard of value, that pleasure is not...
现象一元论的标准回应是坚持认为只有一种基本的快乐,而这是因为在快乐的感觉、感受到的格调或现象,或者在“显得是什么样子”中存在着一个共同的因素,我们通过它来享有快乐(例如,Moore:12-13,Broad:229,Sumner:87-91)。例如,布罗德写道,快乐的共同现象性特征是“我们无法定义但完全熟悉的东西”(Broad:229)。或者,...
现象一元论的标准回应是坚持认为只有一种基本的快乐,而这是因为在快乐的感觉、感受到的格调或现象,或者在“显得是什么样子”中存在着一个共同的因素,我们通过它来享有快乐(例如,Moore:12-13,Broad:229,Sumner:87-91)。例如,布罗德写道,快乐的共同现象性特征是“我们无法定义但完全熟悉的东西”(Broad:229)。或者,...
例如,布罗德写道,快乐的共同现象性特征是“我们无法定义但完全熟悉的东西”(Broad:229)。或者,如果要尝试下定义,一种想法是,所有快乐的共同现象性特征只是其让人感到的愉悦性。一个不同的主张是,所有的快乐都有一个共同的感觉良好的特性或感觉到的积极性。这个主张并不明确,但至少可以用以下三种不同的方式来阐述:...