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Key Points : Heat Stress WBGT measures air temperature and accounts for heat exchange via conduction, convection, evaporation, and radiation. Heat cramps appear to be caused by loss of fluids and minerals due to sweating. Heat exhaustion results from the cardiovascular system being unable to meet ...
Pressure pain threshold (PPT) measurement was performed as the third of all measurements at rest and after stimulation. PPT was measured using the FDIX algesimeter (Wagner Instruments, Greenwich, CT, USA 2013). The determination of the pressure pain threshold appears to be an attempt to objecti...
The fragments were then first cloned as previously described for the ANP32C gene into the pCDNA-V5-His-TOPO vector (Invitrogen) before subcloning into the pRRL.PPT.SFFV.mcs.pre vector [14]. 2.2. Cell culture and lentiviral transduction ACHN cells (DSMZ) were grown at 37 °C in a 5% ...
The nuclear receptor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) regulates responses to chemical or physical stress in part by altering expression of genes involved in proteome maintenance. Many of these genes are also transcriptionally regulated by heat shock (HS) through activation by HS...
High salinity stress led to the significant upregulation of HSP70 expression in the hemocytes of Scylla paramamosain [30]. In the hepatopancreas of Portunus trituberculatus, HSP60, HSP70, and HSP90 showed either downregulated or upregulated expression profiles when exposed to low salinity (4 ppt...
However, even after the EV71 vaccine entry into the market, there is still a long way to go before achieving effective prevention of severe HFMD. The VP1 subunit of EV71 (EVP1) is a neutralization antigen and induces high titers of cross-neutralizing antibodies for different EV71 subtypes, ...
Cell Stress Chaperones 2000, 5, 276–290. [CrossRef] Molecules 2018, 23, 2846 15 of 17 78. Mogk, A.; Tomoyasu, T.; Goloubinoff, P.; Rüdiger, S.; Röder, D.; Langen, H.; Bukau, B. Identification of thermolabile Escherichia coli proteins: Prevention and reversion of aggregation ...
In Milan (Italy), summer communities differed less from each other than the communities sampled during other seasons, since the stressors in summer, such as ozone, drought, and solar radiation all together induce a constant selective pressure leading consistently to the survival of adapted species ...
The expression of many chaperone proteins is induced by stress to assist other proteins in achieving proper folding. These molecular chaperones are included in the family of HSPs however, not all molecular chaperones are stress proteins [29]. There are several classes of HSPs involved in the ...