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Flux-Pinned Superthermal 76 kWth/m2 17 kg/m2 3,289 m2 55,921 kg Attack Vector: Tactical 357 kWth/m2 100 kg/m2 700 m2 70,028 kg Bubble Membrane 21.01 kWth/m2 7.00 kg/m2 11,899 m2 83,294 kg Mo/Li Heat Pipe 453.54 kWth/m2 151.18 kg/m2 551 m2 83,333 kg Microtube Array 102.6 ...
Tuning near field radiative heat flux through surface excitations with a metal insulator transition. Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 234301 (2012). Article Google Scholar Du, K. et al. Control over emissivity of zero-static-power thermal emitters based on phase-changing material GST. Light Sci. Appl...
Reasonable uniformity of heat flux is an important criterion for the performance of ethylene cracking units. An appropriate heat-flux-profile specification balances a variety of considerations including run length, conversion efficiency, and tube life. It is possible to characterize normalized heat flux ...
Numerical weather prediction models are progressively used to downscale future climate in cities at increasing spatial resolutions. Boundary conditions representing rapidly growing urban areas are imperative to more plausible future predictions. In this
www.nature.com/scientificdata OPEN Global 1-km present and future Data Descriptor hourly anthropogenic heat flux Alvin Christopher Galang Varquez ✉, Shota Kiyomoto, Do Ngoc Khanh & Manabu Kanda Numerical weather prediction models are progressively used to downscale future...
The maximum heat flux of the electrocaloric stack on the heating and cooling side versus the applied electric field is measured by a heat flux sensor at an operation frequency of 0.1 Hz (Fig. 3f). The maximum heat fluxes for heating and cooling at the electric field of 30 MV m−...
We estimate the heat flux changes caused by the projected land transformation over the next 40 years across China to improve the understanding of the impacts of land dynamics on regional climate. We use the WRF model to investigate these impacts in four representative land transformation zones, ...
AbstractImpinging jet arrays are extensively used in numerous industrial operations, including the cooling of electronics, turbine blades, and other high-heat flux systems because of their superior heat transfer capabilities. Optimizing the design and operating parameters of such systems is essential to ...
The TLM offset is 87 units for the TLM main sensors and 93 units for the redundant sensors. In the raw data, conversion to absolute depth is automatically done in the instrument’s FPGA, including switching between main and redundant sensors and offsets if needed. 3.6 The HP3 Radiometer ...