Grant BF. DSM-IV, DSM-III-R, and ICD-10 alcohol and drug abuse/harmful use and dependence, United States, 1992: a nosological comparison. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1996;20(8):1481-1488.Grant BF: DSM-IV, DSM-III-R, and ICD-10 alcohol and drug abuse/harmful Use and dependence, ...
definitions • Definition of harmful use of alcohol in ICD-10: a pattern of alcohol use that is causing damage to health, and the damage may be physical (as in cases of liver cirrhosis) or mental (as in cases of depressive episodes secondary to heavy consumption of alcohol) (ICD-10; ...
Absolute 10-year risks of LROs are more dependent on WHR than BMI. Moreover, WHR shows a significant supra-additive interaction effect with harmful alcohol use for liver-related outcomes (excess 10-year cumulative incidence of 2.8% from the interaction), which is not seen between BMI and ...
Studies employed a range of additional measures, with mental health (anxiety and depression), alcohol and drug use measured by two studies, psychiatric symptoms, global functioning, mindfulness, and goal attainment addressed in one study, treatment completion by two studies, and medication side effects...
It’s important to understand that smoking and chewing tobacco, in any form, are classified as mental and behavioral disorders according to the ICD-11 (International Classification of Diseases, 11th Revision). These habits are considered substance abuse and have similar implications as alcohol, opioid...
(3) alcohol abuse and life expectancy of several months due to malignant disease; (4) alcohol abuse in the pre-contemplation stage of change, with impaired cognition function in some cases; and (5) harmful use of alcohol or hazardous drinking in the pre-contemplation stage of change....
While these calculations included alcohol dependence, harmful use of alcohol, a common ICD-10 diagnosis, was not considered appropriately. Tobacco related figures were completely left out. We hence estimated burden and costs of these diagnoses for the European Union by extrapolating basic figures from...
AIM: To investigate whether affective disorders, anxiety disorders and alcohol use disorders may increase the risk of subsequently developing drug (non-alcohol-related) dependence and/or drug (non-alcohol-related) harmful use. SETTING AND DESIGN: A retrospective cohort study based on nationally ...