Autosomally this Paleolithic population appears to have contributed mostly to the ancestry of modern Europeans and South Asians, the two regions where haplogroup R also happens to be the most common nowadays (R1b in Western Europe, R1a in Eastern Europe, Central and South Asia, and R2 in ...
The distribution of haplogroups J, R1b and T among the ancient (pre-Western colonial) populations of Africa is closely correlated with the language distribution of the Afro-Asiatic superfamily. The sub-clades of J are: J1 origin: 15-24Kyr in Western Asia mutation: M267 current populat...
The origins of R1b are not entirely clear to this day. Some of the oldest forms of R1b are found in the Near East and around the Caucasus. Haplogroup R1* and R2* might have originated in southern Central Asia (between the Caspian and the Hindu Kush). A branch of R1 would have devel...
The phylogenetic relationships of numerous branches within the core Y-chromosome haplogroup R-M207 support a West Asian origin of haplogroup R1b, its initial differentiation there followed by a rapid spread of one of its sub-clades carrying the M269 mutation to Europe. Here, we present phylogeograp...
(via Poland) orR1b-U106(via the Danube) to Scandinavia, or have been present there since the Mesolithic, as in Latvia. Both scenarios are possible as modern Scandinavians belong to two distinct branches of L56: Y4827 and L804. In either cases, all modern carriers of each branch seem ...
R1a-M420 varieties are most frequent in the East and the R1b-M343 sub-clade is more common in the West.14 A further sub-clade of R1b, defined by the mutation M269, is the most common Y-chromosome haplogroup throughout Western Europe.15,16 Notably, it also occurs at informative 45% ...
They are evidenced from the Atlantic eastward to the Balkans, Carpathian Mountains, present day Poland to the western border of the Russian Plain and up to the Baltic Sea. The Isles had a different history of R1b migrations. The bearers of L11, P312 and L21 moved to the Isles by land ...
Poland 0.1 1 43.9 (14.5) (4.5) 4.9 7.9 2.1 6.9 1.3 0.7 5.2 10.1 1.4 4 1.9 3.6 1.9 3 883 Portugal 6.4 0.1 43.9 (26) (2.1) 4.8 6.8 3.3 6.3 1.2 0.9 1.7 6.5 3 6.1 2.2 1.8 2 2.9 1448 Romania 0.2 2 37.2 (3.5) (6.1) 4 10.5 3.5 5.1 1.2 1 2.9 7.2 2.4 7.9 0.9 3.9 1.9...
They are evidenced from the Atlantic eastward to the Balkans, Carpathian Mountains, present day Poland to the western border of the Russian Plain and up to the Baltic Sea. The Isles had a different history of R1b migrations. The bearers of L11, P312 and L21 moved to the Isles by land ...
最近发现棉精 导致重组的已知的家族树r1a,特别是建立一个新的paragroup(指定r1a*)的 相对罕见的谱系,不在r1a1导致r1a1a分公司。 r1a和r1a1a被认为起源在欧亚大陆,最有可能在该地区从东欧到南亚。最近的 几项研究已经提出南亚地区最有可能起源。但另一方面,下面将要讨论,一些研 究者继续治疗现代印度r1a作...