Turchanin AG, Turchanin MA (1991) Termodinamika tugoplavkikh karbidov i karbonitridov (Thermodynamics of refractory carbides and carbonitrides). Metallurgiya, Moscow (in Russian) Google Scholar Turchanin AG, Polyakov AE (1982) Thermodynamic properties of hafnium carbide in the temperature range...
They share NaCl-type (rocksalt) structure, high thermal and electrical conductivity, strength, and hardness. Titanium carbide and carbonitrides have been used as cermets constituents since 1970; most of the produced tools for metal cutting are coated with multilayer TiN-TiCN-TiC coatings, applied ...