The article focuses on the role of gut microbiome in mood disorders. Major depressive disorder is a mental illness characterized by low mood, accompanied by low self-esteem and loss of interest in normally enjoyable activities. Drugs used to treat cases of mood disorders are most commonly selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors followe...
The aim of the present review is to analyze the literature concerning gut microbiota dysregulation and mood symptoms, with the specific hypothesis that such alterations play a role in the onset of mood disorders. Here, in fact, we review recent research focusing on how gut microbiota dysregulation...
Mounting evidence suggests that the gut microbiome impacts brain development and function. Gut–brain connections may be mediated by an assortment of microbial molecules that are produced in the gastrointestinal tract, which can subsequently permeate many organs, including sometimes the brain. Studies in ...
The gut microbiome exerts a considerable influence on human neurophysiology and mental health. Interactions between intestinal microbiology and host regulatory systems have now been implicated both in the development of psychiatric conditions and in the efficacy of many common therapies. With the growing ...
Based on recent discoveries, we suggest that gut microbiota are an important player in how the body influences the brain, contribute to normal healthy homeostasis, and influence risk of disease, including anxiety and mood disorders (Figure 1). Although much of this work is preclinical, we also ...
study, we have reviewed the influence of different diet types, such as traditional dietary habits (Western and Mediterranean diets) and emergent dietary habits (vegetarian and ketogenic diets), on the composition and function of the gut microbiome, and its implication in several mental disorders. ...
Microbiome Microbiota Neuroscience Neurodegeneration Neuroimmunology Neurological Disorders Introduction Since Rober Koch first developed a bacterial culture technique in the laboratory [1], Theodour Escherich identified the common gut bacillusEscherichia coli[2], and Élie Metchnikoff found an association betwee...
Intertwined relationship of mitochondrial metabolism, gut microbiome and exercise potential. Int J Mol Sci. 2022;23(5):2679. doi:10.3390/ijms23052679PubMedGoogle ScholarCrossref 35. Bauer ME, Teixeira AL. Neuroinflammation in mood disorders: role of regulatory immune cells. Neuro...
In consideration of the critical roles of the neurotransmitters in depression and the fluctuated abundance of certain intestinal microbiota in depressive adolescents, we hypothesized that some specific composition(s) of enterogenous microbiome may associate with the depression-like behaviors. Thus, with the...
It has been widely hypothesized that both diet and the microbiome play a role in the regulation of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) behaviour. However, there has been very limited scientific investigation into the potential biological connection. We performed a 10-week pilot study inves...