Gut microbiota-brain axis is the two-way information communication network between intestinal microbiota and brain, whosecomposition includes gut microbes and their metabolite, intestinal tract, enteric nervous system and the sympathetic and parasym-pathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system, neural ...
该小肽通过靶向“菌肠脑轴”(microbiota-gut-brain axis),刺激肠道上皮细胞产生更多厌食激素(尿鸟苷素,UGN),并促进下丘脑中具有抑食效应的POMC神经元活动增强,降低动物摄食量;此外,该小肽还可以显著改善肠道菌群平衡,提高嗜黏蛋白阿克曼氏菌(Akkermansia muciniphila)丰度。首先,研究人员从人体体液防御素...
Evidence has unveiled the bidirectional communication between the gut microbiome and the central nervous system, referred to as the “microbiota–gut–brain axis”. The microbiota–gut–brain axis represents an important regulator of glial functions, making it an actionable target to ameliorate the ...
该小肽通过靶向“菌肠脑轴”(microbiota-gut-brain axis),刺激肠道上皮细胞产生更多厌食激素(尿鸟苷素,UGN),并促进下丘脑中具有抑食效应的POMC神经元活动增强,降低动物摄食量;此外,该小肽还可以显著改善肠道菌群平衡,提高嗜黏蛋白阿克曼氏菌(Akkermansia muciniphila)丰度。 首先,研究人员从人体体液防御素被肠液酶...
gutmicrobiota-brainaxis肠道微生物-脑轴 系统标签: microbiotagutaxisbrain微生物肠道 ChineseMedicalJournal¦October5,2016¦Volume129¦Issue192373 ReviewArticle IntroductIon Thelatestresearchshowedthatchangesingutmicrobiota couldaffectthebrain’sphysiological,behavioral,and cognitivefunctions. [1‑5] In2013,the...
In a striking display of trans-kingdom symbiosis, gut bacteria cooperate with their animal hosts to regulate the development and function of the immune, metabolic and nervous systems through dynamic bidirectional communication along the ‘gut–brain axis’. These processes may affect human health, as...
肠脑轴,是大脑和肠消化道两个器官间的沟通桥梁,而其中肠道中的菌群也对此路径贡献匪浅,三者相互影响并调控全身各种生理作用。
肠脑轴(Gut-brain axis)这个概念刷新了我们的认知,这里中的肠指的是肠神经系统,脑指的是脑神经系统,这两个神经系统之间每时每刻都在双向信号传递和关联。那脑肠轴就可以这样理解为,将大脑和胃肠连接在一起的神经化学通道,也就是大脑和肠道之间互相打电话,发消息...
Gut–brain axis 的肠-脑轴是生物化学信号,是以之间发生胃肠道(GI道)和中枢神经系统(CNS)。术语“肠-脑轴”有时也指肠道菌群在相互作用中的作用,而术语“ 微生物-肠-脑(MGB或BGM)轴”明确包括肠道菌群在胃肠道和中枢神经系统之间发生的生化信号传递事件中。
environment-specificity of secondary successional dynamics following microbiota disruption, a review summarizing the literature on how pesticide exposure affects the microbiota-gut-brain-axis, an investigation of how host phylogeny, diet, and anthropogenic factors shape the Cetacea gut microbiome – and ...