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In a striking display of trans-kingdom symbiosis, gut bacteria cooperate with their animal hosts to regulate the development and function of the immune, metabolic and nervous systems through dynamic bidirectional communication along the ‘gut–brain axis’. These processes may affect human health, as...
The gut and brain are linked via various bidirectional pathways, and they communicate withand affect each other. The interaction between the gut-brain axis and the gut microbiota has attracted muc
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awareness only under pathological conditions. Recent experimental studies strongly suggest that luminal conditions and signals, as well as the intestinal microbiota, are integrated into a gut-brain axis (GBA). For example, the stress-induced adrenocorticotropin hormone response in animals is much more ...
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Gut–brain nutrient signaling. Appetition vs. satiation. Appetite 71, 454–458 (2013). PubMed Google Scholar Zukerman, S., Ackroff, K. & Sclafani, A. Post-oral appetite stimulation by sugars and nonmetabolizable sugar analogs. Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. 305, R840...
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