Additional information Publisher's Note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Appendices Appendix 1: Table of Abbreviations CA = Climate change adaptation CM = Climate change mitigation CSRD = Corporate ...
One, is this compliant with WTO, as the EU claims, or are there ways in which this may be challenged. Two, what does this mean for trade with developing countries and third, how do their pricing strategies compare with that of the EU. ...
all changes to the TNAC can potentially affect when the TNAC falls below 833 MtCO2. In addition to shocks and policies that directly affect the TNAC today, the TNAC also changes due to today’s expectations about future abatement actions. Generally, any measure that increases perceived abatement ...
offering a promising opportunity for an energy transition toward a more responsible future. Green hydrogen is generated using electricity sourced from renewable sources, minimizing CO2emissions during its production process. Its advantages include reducing carbon emissions, energy storage, and...
Those obligations may serve as the legal basis for host-state environmental counterclaims that are regarded as a chance for host states to "put environmental considerations on equal footing with trade and investment concerns" [52] and a reminder for investors to sharpen environmental risk perception...
Available online: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal- content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A32014L0024 (accessed on 23 January 2020). 38. Directive 2014/25/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on Procurement by Entities Operating in the Water, Energy, Transport and ...
Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the Promotion of the Use of Energy from Renewable Sources and Amending and Subsequently Repealing Directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC. Available online: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/...
the U.S pulled out of the Paris Agreement, and halted its energy-related environmental greening promotion process owing to its traditional energy source development motivation policies, but re-joined the agreement after the power shift to the Biden administration, on claims of promoting infrastructure...
The Hungarian government claims that more ambitious targets would be difficult to achieve under the economic and budgetary Energies 2023, 16, x FOR PEER REVIEWconditions that had prevailed at the time it submitted the plan. However, Hungary1's0 eonfe1r9gy mix can be considered environmentally ...