Utilitarianism is a belief in the ethical choices that offer the greatest good for the greatest number of people.暂无答案更多“Utilitarianism is a belief in the ethical choices that offer the greatest good for the greatest numb…”相关的问题 第1题 Directions: Read the following passage and the...
“Liberals” have mostly discounted the risks of state power, even after the many examples of totalitarian atrocities on the left and right. Yet philosophically this concern was at the heart of “classical liberalism”, which created the relatively low power American national government (even on th...
Justin’s point 2 in comment #6 is interesting and worth closer attention, I think (especially in connection with especially with the first and fifth examples on the list from DDJ 8). Justin writes, “The old texts do not use shan simply to describe a state of affairs, as utilitarians ...
What is being referenced is a cause of death that is worthy of embarrassment. An event may be embarrassing relative to a certain party irrespective of whether that party ever actually feels embarrassed. And, indeed, there are plenty of examples of embarrassing deaths where the person in question...
Two organ transplant examples--tissue typing for kidneys and geographical priority for allocating livers--show that American social policy, when forced to choose between allocating on the basis of efficiency or allocating on the basis of justice, will consider both principles, but give equal or ...
"A focus on utilitarianism creates an environment that hinders productivity and efficiency." Indicate whether the statement is true or false. Reciprocation is most effective as an influence attempt if the "return favor" is asked for within 24 hours. A. True B. Fal...
Utilitarianism does not take altruism into account. Indicate whether the statement is true or false Indicate whether the statement is true or false. The Golden Rule is the essence of one of Immanuel Kant's categorical imperatives to resolve ethical di...
I borrow the term ‘projects’ from Bernard Williams,Utilitarianism: For and Against(Cambridge University Press, 1973). Google Scholar I have come to think it preferable to the idea of a ‘plan of life’, which suggests a rational ordering of projects into an optimal combination, and therefore...
The empty symbols strategy and the whitewashed tombs strategy are examples of false ethical integrity—their agents want to pass for representatives of good or the best morality, e.g., “master morality” or overrated common sense morality, but actually they personify degenerate morality, something...
Subjective Theory of Value Positional Goods Utilitarianism Indifference Curve Time Preference Theory of Interest Incentives Marginal Benefit Marginal utility Diminishing Marginal Utility Sunk Costs Production Possibilities Frontier Law of Diminishing Returns ...