Glucokinase is the glucose sensor, and low-activity and low-stability mutants can explain in part the maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY), because glucose metabolism of the β-cells controls insulin secretion, and amino acid substitutions have been associated with this syndrome. Different ...
16.1 Metabolism And Work The study of metabolism is a study of energy; where does the energy to create complex biomolecules— lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids— come from? Where does the energy to enable a living organism to do mechanical work come from? How is energy stored in the cell...
Glucose metabolism;Glycolysis;Glycolytic inhibitors;Tumor metabolism;Warburg effect Definition The strict dependence of cancer cells on glycolysis for ATP synthesis stimulates the development of molecules acting as inhibitors of enzymes distributed along the glycolytic or the pentose phosphate pathway. Several ...
Describe the principle types of muscle fibers based on size, twitch characteristics, and metabolism. Describe some of the structural and functional properties of smooth muscle. What is the difference between slow and fast-twitch muscle fibers? Describe the muscle fiber classification. Provide...
Sepsis can induce an early anabolic response in renal tissue that is characterized by a shift of metabolism toward aerobic glycolysis (33). The lungs can create lactate through glycolysis during acute lung injury without tissue hypoxia (34). Lactate is metabolized primarily by the liver and, to ...
Carbohydrate Metabolism I Reactions of Glycolysis The overall pathway is shown inFigure 12.1, and some properties of these reactions and theenzymesinvolved are listed inTable 12.2.Glycolytic enzymescan be classified into six groups according to the type of reaction catalyzed: kinase,mutase,dehydrogenase...
(HFS). By regulating the glycolytic flux via its binding on PKM2,l-serine can also alter the production of lactate, a positive modulator of NMDAR-mediated signaling. Via its link to one-carbon metabolism,l-serine contributes to the regulation of the redox status (via synthesis of glutathione ...
Define glycolytic enzyme. glycolytic enzyme synonyms, glycolytic enzyme pronunciation, glycolytic enzyme translation, English dictionary definition of glycolytic enzyme. n. Any of numerous compounds that are produced by living organisms and function as b
Define glycolytic. glycolytic synonyms, glycolytic pronunciation, glycolytic translation, English dictionary definition of glycolytic. n. A metabolic process that occurs in nearly all living cells in which glucose is converted in a series of steps to pyr
metabolic process,metabolism- the organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc. Translations Spanish / Español Select a language: ...