(CoA):glycine acyltransferase, catalyzes the condensation of benzoate and glycine to form hippurate. Sodium benzoate therapy can reduce plasma levels of glycine to the normal range and may have a mild effect on CSF glycine levels, but it does not affect the very poor prognosis. Because high-...
The enzyme that catalyzes the final reaction, acyl-CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase, is localized in the mitochondria of the kidney and liver. The amino acid substrate selectivity, which varies from species to species, resides in the specific N-acyltransferase that catalyzes this reaction. In most...
Type I Diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT1) catalyzes the final step of the biosynthesis process of triacylglycerol (TAG), the major storage lipids in plant seeds, through the esterification of diacylglycerol (DAG). To characterize the function of DGAT
Numerous studies have associated insoluble lipid polyesters (cutin and cutin like depositions) in seed coat of Arabidopsis [8], brassica [9] and soybean [10] with seed impermeability. In Arabidopsis, mutations in genes such as LAC15 [11], acyl-CoA:glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase, suberin...
protein 1/100, LisH dimerisation motif;WD40/YVTN repeat- like-containing domain Malectin/receptor-like protein kinase family protein nuclear factor Y, subunit A1 ATP binding microtubule motor family protein, DNAse I-like superfamily protein nuclear factor Y, subunit B13 C3HC4 type (RING finger) ...
Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) and soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds are rich in both protein and oil, which are major sources of biofuels and nutrition. Although the difference in seed oil content between soybean (~ 20%) and rapeseed (~ 40%) exists, li
Soybean, Glycine max (L.) Merr., has been grown as a forage and as an important protein and oil crop for thousands of years. Domestication, breeding improvements and enhanced cropping systems have made soybeans the most cultivated and utilized oilseed cr
Waluk DP, Sucharski F, Sipos L, Silberring J, Hunt MC (2012) Reversible lysine acetylation regulates activity of human glycine N-acyltransferase-like 2 (hGLYATL2): implications for production of glycine-conjugated signaling molecules. J Biol Chem 287(20):16158–16167. https://doi.org/10.107...
They transfer not only the lipoyl group, but also C6, C8, and C10 acyl groups from each activated adenylated form to apoH-protein and also catalyze lipoylation of lipoyl domains of the acyltransferase components of the pyruvate,α-ketoglutarate, and branched chain α-ketoacid dehydrogenase ...
Drought stress is one of the major abiotic stresses that limit growth, development and yield of maize crops. To better understand the responses of maize inbred lines with different levels of drought resistance and the molecular mechanism of exogenous glycine betaine (GB) in alleviating drought stress...