In this way, by using glycolate/glycine carbon as a vehicle, photorespiration provides an important metabolic highway that delivers reducing equivalents from the chloroplast to the mitochondrion and on to the cytosol in leaves during the day. Since ATP generated in the mitochondrion is also exported...
Li M, Sha A, Zhou X and Yang P (2012) Comparative proteomic analyses reveal the changes of metabolic features in soybean (Glycine max) pistils upon pollination. Sexual plant reproduction 25: 281-291.Li, M.; Sha, A.; Zhou, X.; Yang, P. Comparative proteomic analyses reveal the changes...
Experiment 4: Effect of light intensity on the activity of glycine metabolic enzymes. Experiment 2 showed that long-term glycine uptake in 90 and 540 μ mol m−2 s−1 was significantly lower than 360 μ mol m−2 s−1 light; however, in experiment 3, the short-term ...
Despite their diverse chemical structures, most known plant hormones are derived from three main types of metabolic precursors:amino acids, isoprenoid compounds, andlipids(Fig. 6.1). The amino acidstryptophanandmethionineserve as precursors for IAA (indole-3-acetic acid) and ethylene, respectively. Th...
Metabolic action: involved in the synthesis of compounds such as creatine, glutathione and purine.Promote heme synthesis: plays an important role in hematopoietic function. Applications Food: preservatives, food flavoringMedicine: adjuvant treatment of liver disease, antacids, ...
Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1]. ...
2009. Metabolic, osmoregulatory and nutritional functions of betaine in monogastric animals. Asian Austral. J. Anim. Sci. 22: 1461–1476. Raza S.H., Athar H.R., Ashraf M. & Hameed A. 2007. Glycine- betaine-induced modulation of antioxidant enzymes activities and ion accumulation in two ...
Glycine-rich CBPs, with its high hydrophobicity, can stabilize colloids in protoplasts and metabolic processes in tissues. Consequently, it can depress the freezing point and avert cell dehydration [45, 46]. In contrast, cysteine-rich CBPs, which containing sulfur atoms, can establish stable ...
Plant Growth Regul. 74, 229–237 (2014). CAS Google Scholar Wu, W. et al. Comparative Metabolic Profiling Reveals Secondary Metabolites Correlated with Soybean Salt Tolerance. J. Agric. Food Chem. 56, 11132–11138 (2008). CAS PubMed Google Scholar Kootstra, A. Protection from UV-B-...
Glycine metabolic disorders: nonketotic hyperglycinemia Glycine in the body can be derived from serine through the activity of serine hydroxy methyltransferase SHMT1 in the presence of tetrahydrofolate. Glycine is metabolized in the body through activity of the glycine cleavage system. Impaired glycine...