C Like most people, you've probably never given your bloo d glucose, also called bloo d sugar, a secon d thought, unless you have diabetes (糖尿病). Diabetes is a disease that occurs(出现) when your bloo d glucose is too high. But researchers now know that whether or not you have ...
1.A monosaccharide sugar, C6H12O6, that is used by living things to obtain energy through the process of aerobic respiration within cells. It is the principal circulating sugar in the blood of humans and other mammals. 2.A colorless to yellowish syrupy mixture of dextrose, maltose, and dextrin...
Acetic acid may also speed up the rate at which glucose is moved out of the bloodstream and into muscle cells for storage. 醋酸也可能加快葡萄糖从血流中移出并进入肌细胞储存的速率。 zhyue195812.blog.163.com 3. So-called absorbable carbohydrates, including glucose and fructose, can be directly...
An A1c test is also an important tool for managingdiabetes. Everyone has a different A1c target, based on their age and any other health issues they have. For many people, an A1c of 7% or less is ideal. But your doctor will explain the result they'd like to see for you and why. T...
For example, GLUT13 (also called HMIT) does not transport glucose, but is instead a H+/myoinositol symporter. Show moreView chapterExplore book Related terms: Positron Emission Tomography Insulin Resistance Neoplasm Adipose Tissue Skeletal Muscle Fatty Acid Glucose Transporter 1 Glucose Transporter 4...
1.A monosaccharide sugar, C6H12O6, that is used by living things to obtain energy through the process of aerobic respiration within cells. It is the principal circulating sugar in the blood of humans and other mammals. 2.A colorless to yellowish syrupy mixture of dextrose, maltose, and dextrin...
This is the basis of the production of alcohol.Glycolysis also results in the production of various intermediates used in the synthesis of otherbiomolecules. Depending on the organism, glycolysis takes various forms, with numerousproducts and intermediates possible. Uses glucose has moisture-binding ...
Complex II oxidizessuccinatetofumarate(hence, it is also known as succinate dehydrogenase); 2 electrons and 2 H+are transferred to FAD, reducing it to FADH2, which in turn transfers the electrons via the iron–sulfur clusters to ubiquinone. ...
Insulin is not the only hormone that regulates plasma glucose levels. Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), produced in the small intestine, and amylin, produced by beta cells in the pancreas, also have glucose-lowering effects. Synthetic analogues of these hormones are now available for clinical us...
The current study also found that miR-21 is significantly up-regulated in the islets of glucose-intolerant patients and type 2 diabetic mice15,16. In addition to the discovery that miR-21 is associated with T2D, it has also been reported that miR-21 may participate in the development of ...