more complex, and more poorly characterised than is widely realised. While there is little doubt that changes in tree cover will impact the water-cycle, the wider consequences remain difficult to predict as the underlying relationships
but these objects are spatially extended. In this way the concept 'empty space' loses its meaning. ... The particle can only appear as a limited region in space in which the field strength
The principal reasons one might expect this to be possible are, first, that Rrs is multivariate, being measured by MODIS-Aqua at several wavebands, whereas Chl is univariate, meaning that Rrs potentially encapsulates a stronger signal than Chl (Extended Data Fig. 1); and, second, that some ...
Undoubtedly, our planet is getting slightly warmer. Is this part of a long-term cycle of warming? Is this merely a short-term fluctuation? What is the practical meaning of an increase of ocean temperature by 1°F (or °C)? 85
31. Similar change patterns were also found in northwestern India, suggesting that this drought-prone region was likely to have suffered less from water stress in recent years32. In contrast, large lakes showed a net area decrease of 14,553 km2from the 2000s to the 2010s, 50% of which...
However, RO requires high-grade energy (electricity), meaning that even low SEC values lead to high energy destruction [15]. Despite the reduced SEC, RO desalination still has high greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions related to the energy use [16], which range from 0.835 to 6.1 kg CO2 eq. ...
Using the correction at the monthly resolution improves the overall imbalance, meaning that some of the seasonal anomalies can be captured by the correction model. The effect of catchment size on both the original E dataset errors (left) and the relative improvement brought by our corrections is ...
The type of MP that fish samples are exposed to is also thought to be dominated by film-type MP, which have a lower density than water, meaning that they float on the surface zone, and are prone to being swallowed by fish, as the fish consider them to be food. The difference in ...
Agric. Water Manage. 176, 18–28 (2016). Article Google Scholar Gallant, A. The challenges of remote monitoring of wetlands. Remote Sens. 7, 10938–10950 (2015). Article ADS Google Scholar de Zeeuw, J. W. Peat and the Dutch golden age. The historical meaning of energy-attainability...
Jargon, short for availabilities, and actually meaning supplies. average cost pricing A pricing mechanism based on dividing the total cost of providing electricity incurred in a period by the number MWh (wholesale) and kWh (retail) sold in the same period avgas High octane aviation gasoline ...