for the period from 2012 to 2021. Methods The main method to construct the annual dynamics of GIHS from 2012 to 2021 using NPP-VIIRS active fire/hotspot and nighttime light data contains three parts: data pre-processing, GIHS construction and Statistical analysis as seen in Fig.1. More detail...
There are five basic parameters to be considered while addressing various optimization problems, including the number of the population (NP), the ratio of the number of monarch butterflies in subpopulation_1 (p), migration period (peri), the monarch butterfly adjusting rate (BAR), the max walk...