Related to pituitary gland:hypothalamus,pineal gland,thyroid gland pituitary gland n. A small oval endocrine gland attached to the base of the vertebrate brain and consisting of an anterior and a posterior lobe, the secretions of which control the other endocrine glands and influence growth, metabol...
The meaning of PITUITARY GLAND is a small oval endocrine organ that is attached to the infundibulum of the brain, consists of an epithelial anterior lobe joined by an intermediate part to a posterior lobe of nervous origin, and produces various internal
endocrine cells are stimulated and inhibited by the autonomic nervous system; the activities of endocrine cells are also modulated by circulating hormones, esp. pituitary hormones. Both the neural and the hormonal signals to the endocrine system are ultimately regulated by the hypothalamus of the brain...
Related to pituitary gland: hypothalamus, pineal gland, thyroid glandpituitary gland, body the master endocrine gland, attached by a stalk to the base of the brain. Its two lobes (see adenohypophysis and neurohypophysis) secrete hormones affecting skeletal growth, development of the sex glands, an...
Define basal gland. basal gland synonyms, basal gland pronunciation, basal gland translation, English dictionary definition of basal gland. n. A small oval endocrine gland attached to the base of the vertebrate brain and consisting of an anterior and a p
pituitary gland[英][pɪˈtu:ɪˌteri: ɡlænd][美][pɪˈtuɪˌtɛri ɡlænd]n.脑下垂体;复数:pituitary glands 很高兴为您解答 祝你生活愉快,学习进步 答题不易,您的采纳是我答题的动力 如果你对这个答案有什么疑问,请...
The hypothalamus releases a hormone called thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH), which sends a signal to the pituitary gland to release thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). In turn, TSH sends a signal to the thyroid to release thyroid hormones. If overactivity of any of these three glands occurs,...
Major clusters of endocrine tissue are also found in the gastrointestinal tract, the hypothalamus, the ovaries, the pancreas, the testes, and the placenta. In addition, chromaffin and other neuroendocrine cells are found individually and in small clusters throughout the body. See: illustration; ...
•Onetypeofdiabetes(insipidus)canbecausedbytraumatothepituitarygland.•Atumorofthepituitaryglandcanleadtoblindnessbecauseitissoclosetotheopticchiasma.1ThePituitaryGlandThePituitaryGland•Secretesninemajorhormones•Attachedtothehypothalamusbytheinfundibulum(stalk)•Twobasicdivisionsofthepituitarygland–Adeno...
the optic nerve and tract) bilaterally to thesuprachiasmatic nucleiof thehypothalamus(SCN), which function as the neural pacemakers for circadian rhythms[4,5]. Each SCN receives a bilateral retinal projection from the RHTs, with a predominantlycontralateralinnervationfrom fibers that cross over at the...