1. 使用`git rebase -i`命令进入交互式重写(commit)模式。例如,如果你想要修改最近的3个commit,可以执行以下命令: “` git rebase -i HEAD~3 “` 这将打开一个文本编辑器,展示了最近3个commit的列表,类似于下面的展示: “` pick afbd32e Commit message 1 pick daf3842 Commit mess
1. 首先,使用`git log`命令查看commit历史,确定要删除的commit的哈希值(commit hash)。 2. 然后,使用`git revert`命令撤销特定commit引入的更改,并创建一个新的commit来保存这个撤销操作。 3. 最后,使用`git push`命令将新的commit推送到远程仓库。 示例: “` // 查看commit历史 $ git log // 撤销特定commi...
# r, reword <commit> = use commit, but edit the commit message # e, edit <commit> = use commit, but stop for amending # s, squash <commit> = use commit, but meld into previous commit # f, fixup <commit> = like "squash", but discard this commit's log message # x, exec ...
12 # f, fixup <commit> = like "squash", but discard this commit's log message 13 # x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell 14 # b, break = stop here (continue rebase later with 'git rebase --continue') 15 # d, drop <commit> = remove commit 16 # l, ...
# s, squash <commit> = use commit, but meld into previous commit # f, fixup <commit> = like "squash", but discard this commit's log message # x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell # b, break = stop here (continue rebase later with 'git rebase --continue...
squash =use commit, but meld into previous commit12# f, fixup = like"squash", but discardthiscommit's log message13# x, exec = run command (the rest of the line)usingshell14# d, drop =remove commit15#16# These lines can be re-ordered; they are executedfromtop to bottom.17#18#...
8 # p, pick <commit> = use commit 9 # r, reword <commit> = use commit, but edit the commit message 10 # e, edit <commit> = use commit, but stop for amending 11 # s, squash <commit> = use commit, but meld into previous commit ...
# s, squash <commit> = use commit, but meld into previous commit # f, fixup <commit> = like "squash", but discard this commit's log message # x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell # d, drop <commit> = remove commit # l, label...
修改commit历史的前提 修改历史的提交是可能有风险的,是否有风险取决于commit是否已经推送远程分支,未推送,无风险,如果已推送,就千万不要修改commit了。 修改commit历史,不是在原有commit结点上修改,而是用一个新的结点替换原来结点,所以,修改后commit id是不样的。
善用 git commit --amend 这个命令的帮助文档是这样描述的：--amend amend previous commit 也就是说，它可以帮助我们修改最后一次提交 既可以修改我们提交的 message，又可以修改我们提交的文件，最后还会替换最后一个 commit-id 我们可能会在某次提交的时候遗漏了某个文件，当我们再次提交就可能会多处一个无用...