branch List, create, or delete branches commit Record changes to the repository merge Join two or more development histories together rebase Reapply commits on top of another base tip reset Reset current HEAD to the specified state switch Switch branches tag Create, list, delete or verify a tag ...
$ git checkout branch #检出branch分支。要完成图中的三个步骤,更新HEAD以指向branch分支,以及用branch 指向的树更新暂存区和工作区。 $ git checkout #汇总显示工作区、暂存区与HEAD的差异。 $ git checkout HEAD #同上 $ git checkout -- filename #用暂存区中filename文件来覆盖工作区中的filename文件。
Learn why git pull --force isn’t the best way to overwrite a local branch with the remote version, and discover the proper method using git fetch and git reset. 6. Aug. 2024 Inhalt When to Consider Overwriting Local Changes How to Overwrite Local Changes Correctly Understanding Git Pull ...
If you wish to setup git pull so that it merges into <name> from another branch in the local repository, you can point branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path setting . (a period) for branch.<name>.remote. branch.<name>.mergeOptions Sets default options...
从指定 remote fetch 指定 branch:git fetch <remote_name> <branch_name> 2. pull: Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch "bring the changes in the remote repository to where I keep my own code." 相当于先执行 git fetch,再执行 git merge / git rebase。
but do not actually make a commit, move theHEAD, or record$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD(to cause the nextgit commitcommand to create a merge commit). This allows you to create a single commit on top of the current branch whose effect is the same as merging another branch (or more in case of...
$ git checkout branch -- filename #维持HEAD的指向不变。用branch所指向的提交中filename替换暂存区和工作区中相 应的文件。注意会将暂存区和工作区中的filename文件直接覆盖。 $ git checkout -- . 或写作 git checkout . #注意git checkout 命令后的参数为一个点(“.”)。这条命令最危险!会取消所有...
git config --global init.defaultBranch main Branches can be merged together at any time, so that the changes from one branch are brought to another (usually to the hierarchically higher) branch. Git distinguishes between two merge types: Fast-Forward and Three-Way. In a fast-forward merge, ...
When a merge commit is included by --show-pulls, the merge is treated as if it "pulled" the change from another branch. When using --show-pulls on this example (and no other options) the resulting graph is: I---X---R---N Here, the merge commits R and N are included because...
Before you can change to another branch, you need to make sure all your changes are at least staged or committed. Otherwise, a change of branch gets the files in the state that they were on that branch commit. So, they overwrite the files in your working directory. If you don't want...