首先要清楚Git版本管理的基础,是按行对比(line diff)将差异的部分作为一个增量补丁,通过git add添加到暂存区里的每一个文件都会由line diff得到该文件的增量补丁,而git commit将暂存区里的所有文件的增量补丁合并起来存入仓库就是一个commit。 通常在提交(commit)时,会生成一个SHA-1 Hash值作为commit ID。每个comm...
git remote add <name> <url>: add a remote git push <remote> <local branch>:<remote branch>: send objects to remote, and update remote reference git branch --set-upstream-to=<remote>/<remote branch>: set up correspondence between local and remote branch git fetch: retrieve objects/referen...
Similar to --show-origin in that it augments the output of all queried config options with the scope of that value (worktree, local, global, system, command). --get-colorbool <name> [<stdout-is-tty>] Find the color setting for <name> (e.g. color.diff) and output "true" or "...
find out if it is an ancestor to the branch's local head ref, and in that case, putting all objects, which are reachable from the local head ref, and which are missing from the remote repository, into the remote object database, and updating the remote head ref. If...
Instead of having to choose which remote branch to push commits to each time, they create a relationship, that we call setting a default upstream, between a local and remote branch that tells Git to push all changes made on the associated local branch to the connected remote. If you want...
Comparing Working Directory and Git Repository (Last Commit) 01:49 Comparing between the Staging Area and the Git Repository (Last Commit) 01:43 Limiting Comparsons to one File (or path) 01:59 Comparing Between Commits 04:37 Comparing Between Local and Remote Master Branches ...
git-diff[1] Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc git-fetch[1] Download objects and refs from another repository git-format-patch[1] Prepare patches for e-mail submission git-gc[1] Cleanup unnecessary files and optimize the local repository git-grep[1] Prin...
Git does an admirable job of automatically resolving conflicts. We want to retain all the work and resolve only the things that Git could not. That workisreflected in the files containing conflict markers, but itis notreflected in a two-way diff between LOCAL and REMOTE. ...
The Diff Viewer will open showing what has changed in this revision. You can use the toolbar buttons to compare the selected revision with the local version, compare classes from the selected revision, check out the selected revision, annotate the selected revision, and so on: Item Tooltip ...
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/462974/whats-the-difference-between-and-in-git-commit-ranges 而且这种语法,在git log和git diff两种情况下,有不同的意义. 在git log中, git log ^r1 r2 表示显示从r2到root,但是去掉r1到root中和r2到root有重复的。