Alexey Karpov, Sebastien Carbini, Andrey Ronzhin and Jean Emmanuel Viallet, "Two Similar Different Speech and Gestures Multimodal Interfaces", Multimodal User Interfaces, pp. 155-184, 2008.Karpov, A., Carbini, S., Ronzhin, A., Viallet, J. E. 2008, Two similar different speech and ...
communication交流;talk谈话;speech演讲;language语言。根据“People usually communicate by speaking or writing.”可推断,此处表达用手势“交流”。故选A。 (2)题详解: 句意:例如,为了让火车“开动”,一名铁路工人将旗帜举过头顶并上下移动。 expresses表达;picks挑选;crosses交叉;holds抓住。根据“… above his he...
upstudyconductedbyanotherteamexposedthesameChinesespeakerstoRussianwordsandgotsimilarresults."Ourfindingshighlightthefunctionalroleofgesturesinenhancingspeechlearning,suggestingpracticalstrategiesforlanguageteachingandlearning,"theresearcherswriteintheirpaper.Thebenefitsofgesturesextendfarbeyondteachingandlearning.Sincegestures...
These gestures use one body part, typically the hand, to manipulate another body part or an object. They may not directly correlate with speech and are often unconscious. Examples include stroking your chin while thinking, covering your mouth when you’re shocked, or tapping your foot when you...
It is visual, silent, and constitutes a series of bodily actions. In addition, different types of gestures differ in their visibility. Furthermore, gesture is to some extent optional; it also constitutes a part of a multichannel communication system, and unlike speech, it lacks standard forms....
Soldiers from different countries use similar gestures to communicate with each other when they do not speak the same 5___.Gestures are used in music as well. For example, when a classical concert (古典音乐会) takes 6___, musicians follow the directions of the conductor (指挥). He or sh...
A follow-up study conducted by another team exposed the same Chinese speakers to Russian words and got similar results. “Our findings highlight the functional role of gestures in enhancing speech learning, suggesting practical strategies for language teaching and learning, "the researchers write in ...
The study is the first to show that wild chimpanzees are so close to humans in terms of their communicative abilities and these gestures suggest that thecommon ancestorof humans and chimpanzees must have used similar manual gestures. Dr Roberts said: “Chimpanzees use these gestures intentionally to...
Further, studies examining the use of gestures without accompanying speech focus on the role of motor processes on knowledge formation (Cook, Mitchell, & Goldin-Meadow, 2008). In the current manuscript, we concentrate on the latter and test the hypothesis that congruency in the motor context ...
However, similar speech may correspond to different gestures in the training dataset, and this ambiguity in the data may result in the averaging of the learning results. Additionally, the loss of some high-frequency features during the encoding and decoding processes leads to a lack of richness ...