For example, in the sentence 'The running man is my friend,' 'running' is a present participle describing the man's action. In contrast, in the sentence 'Running is good for your health,' 'running' is a gerund, functioning as the subject of the sentence...
Time permitting, we'll do another two exercises. 如果时间允许,我们将做另两个练习。 有时也可用with (without) +名词(代词宾格)+分词形式 With the lights burning, he fell asleep. 他点着灯睡着了。 ⑨作独立成分: udging from(by) his appearance, he must be an actor. 从外表看,他一定...
这时你肯定能明白,如果-ing作表语相当于n.它就是gerund.反之相当于adj.时它就是present.participle. The situation both at home and abroad is very inspiring. One of the best exercises is swimming. 2.作定语时的区别我在回答中已经解释了.动名词作定语时,表示它所修饰的名词的性能和用途,和它所修饰的名...
时它就是 present.participle.The situation both at home and abroad is very inspiring.One of the best exercises is swimming.2. 作定语时的区别我在回答中已经解释了. 动名词作定语时,表示它所修饰的名词的性能和用途, 和它所修饰的名词在逻辑上没有主谓关系;现在分词作定语时,表示它所修饰的名词正在 3...
o as an adjective and an adverbial (just like the participle). An infinitive starts with the word “to” followed by the base form of a verb, e.g., to love, to sing, to play. It can also make use of the present perfect verb form: to have been, to have seen, to have given....
presentparticiple. ﻫﻫ它们有可能被弄错的是作表语和定语时.其实也很好区分 1.作表语:我们知道,名词和形容词都可以作表语. Thisiswater(n.). Itistransparent(adj).ﻫ这时你肯定能明白,如果-ing作表语相当于 n.它就是gerund.反之相当于adj.时它就是present.participle.ﻫT hesituationbothathomeandabroad...
“a noun in the form of the present participle of a verb (that is, ending in -ing)”. according to the collins dictionary, a gerund is “a noun formed from a verb which refers to an action, process, or state. in english, gerunds end in ‘-ing’. q3 give some examples of ...
(Grammar) a noun formed from a verb, denoting an action or state. In English, the gerund, like the present participle, is formed in-ing:the living is easy. [C16: from Late Latingerundium,from Latingerundumsomething to be carried on, fromgerereto wage] ...
The French present participle always ends in -ant and is structurally equivalent to "verb + ing" in English. But grammatically there are many differences.
GrammarandWriting Unit10 Phrases:GerundPhrasesandAbsolutePhrases•Grammar:1.GerundPhrases2.AbsolutePhrases•Writing:Correcting:MissingCommaswithNonessentialElementsRewriting:Intra-sentencecoherence I.GerundPhrases Bothagerundandapresentparticipleendin–ingbuttheyfunctionasdifferentpartsofspeech.Agerundisusedasanoun,...