日内瓦公约的签订历史可以追溯到1864年,当时瑞士、法国、比利时、荷兰、葡萄牙等12国在日内瓦签订了《改善战地武装部队伤者病者境遇的公约》,这是关于战时伤病员待遇的第一个日内瓦公约。此后,日内瓦公约经历了多次修订和补充,逐渐发展成为包括四个主要公约的体系:1949年的《改善战地武装部队...
SECTION IIORGANIZATION OF CONTROLArt. 86. The High Contracting Parties recognize that a guarantee of the regular application of the present Convention will be found in the possibility of collaboration between the protecting Powers charged with the protection of the interests of the belligerents; in ...