If the big data is biased, this bias is transmitted to the analysis and to our knowledge. We propose a tool to discover gender biases and, potentially eliminate them from big data prior to analysis. We use neural network analysis via word embedding. This is the first time that this ...
There are multiple sources of undesirable biases that could accidentally be introduced in AI algorithms23(see Table2). The most common one is the lack of a representative sample of the population in the training dataset. In some cases, a bias may exist in the overall population as a consequen...
bias. Here we discuss the potential for sex and gender analysis to foster scientific discovery, improve experimental efficiency and enable social equality. We provide a roadmap for sex and gender analysis across scientific disciplines and call on researchers, funding agencies, peer-reviewed journals ...
Chamberlain points to a welcome overall trend: the gender pay gap has narrowed from 41% in the 1950s to to 24% today. Glassdoor is encouraging employers to use its statistical models on their payroll data to compare "apples-with-apples" and uncover any gender bias. The statistical models ...
Also, there is a well-established literature on the own-gender bias in face recognition (Heisz et al., 2013; Wright & Sladden, 2003) and emotion perception (Fischer et al., 2018). In this vein, several studies underline the advantage of women in decoding emotions, not only in static ...
Those different motives could result in a gender bias in reporting expected ranks when the performance feedback is at stake. 1.1. Related literature Recent research shows that performance curiosity (the desire to know the own – relative – performance) is a powerful driver that under certain ...
How sex/gender is assessed in the articles. How are the results and conclusions presented with respect of sex/gender. Potential gender bias in the interpretation of results. Materials and methods We conducted a scoping review of peer-reviewed literature in line with the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. The...
Levy (1994) suggested that aging individuals require a focus on time, energy, and social connections because they experience the normal everyday stresses of living, as does the rest of the population, as well as the added burden of cultural bias regarding their sexual expression. LATE-LIFE ...
Consequently, the selection of the ten most discussed Douyin videos regarding this incident, for the purpose of sourcing discourse data, enables a comprehensive analysis of the broader trends in social media sentiment among Chinese netizens. Employing the strategic landscape of Douyin, a leading social...
the findings challenge the prevailing optimistic view on the role of the gig economy. Utilising the China Labour Dynamics Survey data from 2014, 2016, and 2018, and applying the Bourguignon, Fournier, and Gurgand model to correct selection bias, this study reveals that, digitalisation has exacerb...