The meaning of GEMEINSCHAFT is a spontaneously arising organic social relationship characterized by strong reciprocal bonds of sentiment and kinship within a common tradition; also : a community or society characterized by this relationship.
Love is a powerful human process that has attracted the attention of scholars within the cultural and scientific domains. Thus far, the majority of management scholars have tended to neglect love as a relevant topic of theorizing and research. Given the recent interest in the phenomenon in allied...
This paper is the second of a series intended to relate Ferdinand Toennies' distinction between Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft (and all comparable distincti... Stark,Stanley - 《Psychological Reports》 被引量: 3发表: 1969年 Between Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft: The Stories We Tell We live, simultan...
Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft are sociological categories introduced by the German sociologist Ferdinand Tnnies for two normal types of human association. (A normal type, as coined by Tnnies, is a purely conceptual tool to be built up logically, whereas an ideal type, as coined by Max Weber, ...
I think a native english speaker would not say "international society", but "international community...
For example, he often uses the terms in traditional ways that suggest precisely the kind of dualism which he wishes to move beyond. In short, while Moltmann wishes to supercede the traditional paradigm of history, it is not clear that he goes as ,deep' as he thinks he does or as deep...
On the other hand,Gesellschaft, or society, is comprised of impersonal and indirect social ties and interactions that are not necessarily carried out face-to-face (they can be carried out via telegram, telephone, in written form, through a chain of command, etc.). The ties and interactions ...
From "Gemeinschaft" to "Gesellschaft"——the Only Way to Revitalize Border Ethnic Areas and local governance and dispute mediator.From the analysis,we found that the border ethnic areas of China is in transformation and evolution from "... W Huang,SO Law,Y University 被引量: 0发表: 2019年...
1913, as a German word in English (the article suggests "Parish Brotherhoods" as a translation of GermanGemeinschaften), from GermanGemeinschaft"social relationship based on affection or kinship" (contrasted withgesellschaft), fromgemein"common, general" (seemean(adj.1)) +-schaft(see-ship). ...
so it is purposive and future-oriented. Groupings around the latter are called Gesellschaft. Whereas the membership in a Gemeinschaft is self-fulfilling, a Gesellschaft is instrumental for its members. In pure sociology theoretically these two normal types of will are to be strictly separated; in...