producing a higher-quality product. In addition, Nitrogen is used in brewing, soft drinks and wine-making industries to exclude air from the product and de-aerate water. The nitrogen keeps oxygen from damaging stored foods, preventing fats' and other nutrients' decomposition. ...
The non-permeate stream which comprises the PFCs (concentrated) are recovered in 8 and either directly recycled to process 1 (or stored in bulk to be later reused in process 1) through a line 9 or sent to a separation unit, for example a condensation unit 10. In condensation unit 10, ...
First of all, we recall that any thermodynamical system is described by two types of variables, extensive (volume, energy, mass) and intensive (pressure, temperature, chemical potential). A distinctive property of extensive variables is their additivity with respect to division of the system to a...