1968年英国加勒特·哈丁教授(Garrett Hardin)在《The tragedy of the commons》一文中首先提出“公地悲剧”理论模型。 他说,作为理性人,每个牧羊者都希望自己的收益最大化。在公共草地上,每增加一只羊 - 德洛伊弗成长心理学于20230923发布在抖音,已经收获了7302个喜
Lukas Peter
aIn a well-known book, The Tragedy of the Commons, Garrett Hardin argues that a common area─such as a pasture or fishing grounds─can be overused and the resource will be depleted unless it is somehow managed for the benefit of its users. 在一本知名的書,共同性的悲劇, Garrett Hardin爭辯...
Hardin, Garrett. 1968. The Tragedy of the commons英文电子资料.pdf,What Shanl We Mam? Population, as Malthus said, naturally tends to grow geometrically, or, as we would now say, exponentially. In a finite world this means that the per The Tragedy of the
Garrett Hardin's 1968 essay The Tragedy of the Commons profoundly influenced environmental thinking in the decades that followed its publication in . It proposed that the natural environment, as a commons, was in danger of destruction due to the innately self-interested behaviour of humanity, much...
"The Tragedy of the Commons," a 1968 article on overpopulation by Garrett Hardin, achieved rapid and widespread popularity, and still remains influential. Hardin uses an extended hypothetical example that functions as a vicarious narrative to postulate a syllogistic proof he then applies enthyme...
doi:10.31124/ADVANCE.12795017.V1Taiwo A. OlaiyaAdvance