博弈论(Game theory)用于在涉及两个或两个以上竞争者(玩家)的冲突情况下的决策过程。 博弈论提供了博弈的解决方案,假设每个参与者都希望自己的收益最大化,损失最小化 Basic terms 玩家: 每个竞争者或参与者(可以是个人或组织)被称为玩家. 两人博弈: 如果参与人数是2,则称为两人博弈. n人博弈: 如果参与人数是...
Here is the definition of Game Theory. 这是博弈论的定义。 Game theory is a theoretical framework for conceiving social situations among competing players. In some respects, game theory is the science of strategy, or at least the optimal decision-making of independent and competing actors in a s...
Optimal foraging theory is used to predict how animals will forage. The main predictors that go into optimal foraging are how much energy the food provides and how much energy the animal must use to collect the food. For example, Herring gulls will pick up mussels from the rocky coastline, ...
the theory bothsupplementsand goes beyond the classical theory ofprobability. It has been used, for example, to determine what political coalitions or business conglomerates are likely to form, the optimal price at which to sell products or services in the face of competition, the power of a vo...
In game-theoretic terms this situation is characterized by a lack of , where traditionally both these assumptions have played an integral role in the framework of game theory. The lack of a common description or common language is explained through differences in cognition between players and such...
Tim在算法博弈论方面比较知名,这本书介绍了很多博弈论与算法的结合,其中最优拍卖设计(Myerson,诺奖得主),势博弈(Shapley)给我留下来很深的印象 高引用论文 Optimal Auction Design, Myerson, 也就是第二价格拍卖,出价最高者中标,但是他只需付第二高价格 ...
连续的多阶段决策问题可构建HJB equation,用optimal control解决；game theory 用于multi-agent 可以用rl求...
This paper explores the optimal strategies of the werewolfgame from the perspective of game theory, focusing on cases both with and with-out prophet. First we examine the existing strategy in game without prophet andpropose “random strategy +”, which provides an improved winning probability for...
Game theory, optimal stopping, probability and statistics || sums of n × 2 amazons ER Berlekamp - 《Lecture Notes Monograph》 被引量: 28发表: 2000年 A Note on Bruss' Stopping Problem with Random Availability (2000). A note on Bruss' stopping problem with random availability, IMS Lecture ...
In some respects, game theory is the science of strategy, or at least of the optimal decision-making of independent and competing actors in a strategic setting. Game theory is used in a variety of fields to lay out various situations and predict their most likely outcomes. Businesses may use...