Primary objective: To examine the function of the motor cortex during executive function tasks in individuals with concussion, relative to healthy controls. Methods and procedures: Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) was used to assess motor cortex excitability and inhibition acutely, within 72 hours...
These data provide the first evidence of M1 adaptation in the transition to sustained muscle pain and have relevance for the development of therapies that seek to target M1 in musculoskeletal pain. 展开 关键词: elbow pain interhemispheric inhibition nerve growth factor primary motor cortex transcranial...
brought under control by mimicking the predict and preadapt function, which is considered to be the overarching function in the prefrontal cortex of the ... S Haykin,JM Fuster - 《Proceedings of the IEEE》 被引量: 34发表: 2014年 Rett syndrome, EEG and the motor cortex as a model for be...
Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is one of the leading techniques to study whole-brain function in humans. Its first description dates back to the early 1990s, when Ogawa and colleagues [7] described the principles of blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI...
Oxidation Resistance 1 (OXR1) gene is a highly conserved gene of the TLDc domain-containing family. OXR1 is involved in fundamental biological and cellular processes, including DNA damage response, antioxidant pathways, cell cycle, neuronal protection, a
Recent studies on the functional organization and operational principles of motor cortical function, taken together, strongly support the notion that the motor cortex controls the muscle activities subserving movements in an integrated manner. For example, during pointing the shoulder, elbow and wrist mus...
While experimental studies in the monkey have shown that motor recovery after partial destruction of the hand motor cortex was based on adjacent motor reorganization, functional MRI (fMRI) studies with isolated primary motor cortical stroke have not yet been reported in humans. Based on experimental ...
A unique feature of the primate motor system is the direct cortico motoneuronal (CM) projections from motor areas of the cerebral cortex to spinal motoneurones, In sub-primates, anatomical evidence suggests that these projections are relatively weak or absent, and good physiological evidence for thei...
The Testis The main functions of the male reproductive system are to produce the male sex steroid hormones (androgens), to manufacture the male gametes (spermatozoa), and to deliver these successfully to the female reproductive tract. The testes are anatomically and functionally compartmentalized to ...
Brain Structure & Function publishes research that provides insight into brain structure−function relationships. Studies published here integrate data spanning from molecular, cellular, developmental, and systems architecture to the neuroanatomy of behavior and cognitive functions. BS&F does not publish pur...