百度试题 结果1 题目What is the primary function of the spleen in the human body? A. To filter blood B. To produce insulin C. To secrete digestive enzymes D. To regulate body temperature 相关知识点: 试题来源: 解析 A 反馈 收藏
The brain or central nervous system (CNS) utilizes a vast amount of energy to sustain its basic functions, and most of the energy in the brain is derived from glucose. Whole-body energy and glucose homeostasis in the periphery of the human body are regulated by insulin, while the brain ...
Pancreas.This organ is part of your digestive and endocrine systems. It makesdigestive enzymesthat break down food. It also makes the hormones insulin and glucagon. These ensure you have the right amount of sugar in your bloodstream and your cells. ...
In subject area: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science A condition is “any deviation(s) from the normal structure or function of the body, as manifested by a characteristic set of signs and symptoms (typically a recognised distinct disease or a syndrome)” (section 1...
The homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and HOMA-β were used to assess insulin resistance and beta-cell function, respectively, in FVF mice at 12 weeks after diet start. HOMA indices were calculated from basal blood glucose and plasma insulin levels after a 6-h fast...
Functional mapping of rodent and human islets containing proportionally more PDX1HIGH and MAFAHIGHβ-cells reveals defects in metabolism, ionic fluxes and insulin secretion. At the transcriptomic level, the presence of increased numbers of PDX1HIGH and MAFAHIGHβ-cells leads to dysregulation of gene...
Direct intraovarian effects of leptin: impairment of the synergistic action of insulin-like growth factor-I on follicle-stimulating hormone-dependent estradiol-17β production by rat ovarian granulosa cells. Endocrinology. 1997;138:847–50. PubMed CAS Google Scholar Agarwal SK, Vogel K, Weitsman...
Throughout the twentieth century it has become increasingly apparent that males and females are different, and not just in terms of physical characteristics. Scientists have discovered that fundamental, gender-related differences exist in almost every cell, tissue and organ of the body, including those...
Human microbiome analyses have revealed significant changes in the intestinal microflora specifically with an increase ofBacteroidesssp in the elderly (<65 years)26,27. However, other authors have concluded that the change in the microbiota was seen only in centenarians with increased inflammatory cytoki...
2a, b). In addition, we determined the effect of α-KB supplementation on lifespan in other three longevity pathways: DR (the feeding deficient mutant eat-2), reduced insulin/IGF-1 signaling (the receptor mutant daf-2), reduced mitochondrial respiration (the mitochondrial complex III mutant ...