百度试题 结果1 题目What is the primary function of the spleen in the human body? A. To filter blood B. To produce insulin C. To secrete digestive enzymes D. To regulate body temperature 相关知识点: 试题来源: 解析 A 反馈 收藏
The brain or central nervous system (CNS) utilizes a vast amount of energy to sustain its basic functions, and most of the energy in the brain is derived from glucose. Whole-body energy and glucose homeostasis in the periphery of the human body are regulated by insulin, while the brain ...
Pancreas.This organ is part of your digestive and endocrine systems. It makesdigestive enzymesthat break down food. It also makes the hormones insulin and glucagon. These ensure you have the right amount of sugar in your bloodstream and your cells. ...
function of the microbiome, the sum of associated microorganisms. Microbiome composition changes with age with conflicting reports of increased diversity in the elderly [6], possibly indicating a loss of control mechanisms, but also of reduced diversity [7,8,9], which is associated with numerous d...
In subject area: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science A condition is “any deviation(s) from the normal structure or function of the body, as manifested by a characteristic set of signs and symptoms (typically a recognised distinct disease or a syndrome)” (section 1...
The homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and HOMA-β were used to assess insulin resistance and beta-cell function, respectively, in FVF mice at 12 weeks after diet start. HOMA indices were calculated from basal blood glucose and plasma insulin levels after a 6-h fast...
et al. FOXC2 is a winged helix gene that counteracts obesity, hypertriglyceridemia, and diet-induced insulin resistance. Cell 106, 563–573 (2001). Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar Seale, P. et al. Prdm16 determines the thermogenic program of subcutaneous white adipose tissue in mice. J....
Direct intraovarian effects of leptin: impairment of the synergistic action of insulin-like growth factor-I on follicle-stimulating hormone-dependent estradiol-17β production by rat ovarian granulosa cells. Endocrinology. 1997;138:847–50. PubMed CAS Google Scholar Agarwal SK, Vogel K, Weitsman...
Insulin-like peptide 3 (INSL3) is involved in the descent of the testes during fetal development. FSH acts on Sertoli cells in the testes, supporting spermatogenesis. Sertoli cells secrete inhibin, which inhibits the release of FSH from the pituitary gland, helping to regulate the levels of ...
Functional mapping of rodent and human islets containing proportionally more PDX1HIGH and MAFAHIGHβ-cells reveals defects in metabolism, ionic fluxes and insulin secretion. At the transcriptomic level, the presence of increased numbers of PDX1HIGH and MAFAHIGHβ-cells leads to dysregulation of gene...