Phages have been used to treat bacterial diseases since the beginning of their development and have a history of more than 100 years. In 1917, Félix d’Hérelle announced that he had isolated a microorganism resistant to Shigella, which he called these antagonists "phages" [23]. However, inte...
Informal discussions suggest that people aren’t using them because the tools don’t have anywhere near the same performance or level of maturity as dense fingerprint search tools, which makes it harder to gain the experience to judge when sparse count fingerprints are useful, which in turn ...
Anthocyanins are natural water-soluble pigments that are commonly found in the sap of plant cells, and they are the main factors underlying the red, blue, and purple colors of certain vegetables, f...
significant role in the evolution of, for example, brain size, which is in turn considered an essential building block with respect to social complexity. Here, we compiled an overview of studies on various aspects of the complexity of social systems in altricial and precocial mammals and birds. ...
of cellulose and its related oligosaccharides. The family of cellulase is classified into three major members, endoglucanase or CMCase (EC 3.2.1.4) which randomly hydrolyzes β−1,4-bonds of cellulose chains producing new ends; exoglucanase (EC 3.2.1.91) which acts on cellulose series at the ...