However, when a single document is used as input (as for the PubMed Related Articles (PMRA) algorithm used to display a list of related documents in PubMed [13]), its abstract might not have enough content to allow proper retrieval. Using the full text offers one possibility for expanding...
before the Industrial Revolution. The Grand Canal was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in 2014. However, at the same time, as the route along the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal has traditionally been a densely populated and industrially...
KeyGen. The key generation algorithm is also executed by KDC. The public input to the algorithm consists of the system global parameterGP, the user’s identityUiand an attribute setΨiof userUi. The private input to KDC is the system master secret keyMSK. The output of this algorithm is ...
Specifically, we built a refined query that selected reports containing at least one term from each list. Among the 6,758 radiology exams retrieved by the initial query, only 573 were selected by the new query. We will use the term “corpus” to refer to that set of 573 reports. We ...
(masculine, feminine, and neutral). These forms are indicated as suffixes to the nouns. Verbs in Malayalam get inflected based on tense (present, past, and future), mood (imperative, compulsive, promissive, optative, abilitative, purposive, permissive, precative, irrealis, monitory, quotative,...
The paintings test consisted of representational nineteenth and twentieth century paintings, mainly scenes and objects; a few contained human figures, but these were not conventional portraits. The words test was composed of commonly used three-, four-, and five-letter nouns, verbs, and adjectives....
Abstract Background It has been established that the overall performance of associative memory was disproportionately impaired in contrast to item memory in aMCI (Amnestic mild cognitive impairment) patients, but little is known about the specific aspects of the memory process that show differences ...
After surveying the literature in collaboration with domain experts, 21 different types of Action phrases were defined. The complete list of phrases can be found in Table 1. Table 1 Phrases Recognised by ChemicalTagger Full size table A postprocessing class was used to analyse the Abstract Syntax...
(POS) usage, the BioLemmatizer retrieves the lemma based on the use of a lexicon that covers an exhaustive list of inflected word forms and their corresponding lemmas in both general English and the biomedical domain, as well as a set of rules that generalize morphological transformations to ...
Previously, we relied on training data and simple statistical measures to identify good trigger expressions for biological event types and used a list of triggers that we manually compiled for speculation and negation detection (see [19, 20] for details)....